A Book Titled “Mountain Mammals of the World” By M.K. Ranjitsinh

Few conservationists in India can claim a legacy as impactful as M.K. Ranjitsinh, whose new book, Mountain Mammals of the World, published by Penguin Random House, serves as a testament to his lifelong dedication to protecting endangered species. As a member of the royal family of Wankaner, Gujarat, Ranjitsinh has played a pivotal role in shaping India’s wildlife conservation policies, and his latest literary endeavor reflects the culmination of decades of research, exploration, and unwavering passion for the natural world.

Mountain Mammals of the World is not just a book—it’s an essential reference for wildlife enthusiasts and scholars alike, offering a comprehensive guide to 62 species and 78 subspecies of large mammals that inhabit some of the world’s most rugged and inaccessible mountain ranges. Through detailed scientific insights, stunning photography, and personal anecdotes from his years in the field, Ranjitsinh has crafted what many, including his daughter Radhika Raje Gaekwad, describe as his magnum opus.

A Life’s Journey into Conservation

Ranjitsinh’s journey into wildlife conservation is a remarkable tale of dedication. As a young man, he was drawn to the wild, influenced by the vast, untamed landscapes of India and the natural world’s inherent beauty. His early career saw him take on roles that would shape India’s conservation efforts for years to come, most notably during his tenure as the District Collector of Mandla, Madhya Pradesh, where he spearheaded efforts to save the central Indian barasingha (swamp deer) from extinction.

His legacy is perhaps most strongly tied to Project Tiger, a landmark initiative in India’s conservation history. As part of the task force that launched this project, Ranjitsinh contributed to the establishment of protected areas for India’s tigers, setting the stage for their recovery from near-extinction. The project is now considered a model for global conservation, demonstrating Ranjitsinh’s far-reaching impact on both national and international efforts to preserve endangered species.

The Significance of Mountain Mammals of the World

With Mountain Mammals of the World, Ranjitsinh shifts his focus to the high-altitude ecosystems of the world’s mountains, documenting the large mammals that inhabit these harsh environments. The book covers a vast array of species, from the elusive snow leopard in the Himalayas to the rare snow sheep of Siberia. It is an unparalleled resource for understanding the unique challenges these animals face, offering readers a deep dive into the scientific knowledge surrounding their behavior, habitats, and conservation status.

The book is structured to not only provide detailed descriptions of the species but also to present breathtaking visuals of these creatures in their natural habitats. The photographs, taken during Ranjitsinh’s numerous field expeditions, capture the majestic beauty of the world’s mountains and the animals that call them home. This blend of scientific knowledge and visual storytelling makes Mountain Mammals of the World a truly immersive experience for readers.

A Personal and Philosophical Work

At the book’s launch, held at WWF India’s headquarters in Lodhi Estate, Dr. Karan Singh, a prominent figure in Indian politics and culture, praised Ranjitsinh’s work as a significant contribution to wildlife literature. Ranjitsinh, speaking at the event, reflected on the three pillars that inspired his book: the mountains, Buddhism, and Kashmir. These elements have deeply influenced his life and work, shaping his approach to conservation and the natural world.

For Ranjitsinh, Mountain Mammals of the World is more than just a scientific book—it is a personal reflection on his lifelong passion for wildlife. His daughter, Radhika Raje Gaekwad, calls it her father’s magnum opus, describing it as the culmination of his experiences in the field and his deep love for the animals he has spent his life protecting. She recalls accompanying her father on expeditions to see animals like the snow leopard and snow sheep, a testament to the hands-on nature of his work.

The Urgency of Conservation

In a time when biodiversity is under increasing threat, Mountain Mammals of the World serves not only as a celebration of these remarkable species but also as a call to action. The book emphasizes the fragility of mountain ecosystems and the urgent need to protect them from the growing threats of habitat loss, climate change, and poaching. Through this work, Ranjitsinh hopes to inspire future generations to take up the cause of conservation, ensuring that the world’s wild spaces and the creatures that inhabit them are preserved for future generations.