Asia, a continent rich in cultural diversity and historical significance, is home to some of the world’s most awe-inspiring religious structures. Among these architectural marvels are grand churches that stand as symbols of faith, history, and craftsmanship. In this article, we will take a closer look at some of the biggest churches in Asia, each with its unique story and cultural significance.
Nestled in the heart of Old Goa, the Basilica of Bom Jesus stands as the largest church in Asia, embodying both spiritual sanctity and architectural grandeur. Acknowledged as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this 16th-century Baroque masterpiece holds profound significance, being the final resting place of St. Francis Xavier, a revered Jesuit missionary.
The Basilica’s architectural brilliance lies in its harmonious fusion of Doric, Corinthian, and Composite styles. Its facade, adorned with intricate sculptures, reflects a captivating blend of European and Indian artistic influences. Inside, visitors are greeted by ornate interiors and resplendent gilded altars, creating an ambiance of divine elegance.
This colossal church not only serves as a religious sanctuary but also stands as a testament to the cultural amalgamation during India’s colonial period. The Basilica of Bom Jesus, with its monumental presence, beckons pilgrims and history enthusiasts alike to embark on a spiritual journey within its hallowed halls.
Basilica of Bom Jesus, located in Goa, India, claims the title of the biggest church in Asia, followed by Santa Cruz Church, Church of St. Paul and Malate Church.
Here is the list of top-10 biggest churches in Asia:
LARGEST CHURCHES IN ASIA | ||
Rank | Church | Location |
1. | Basilica of Bom Jesus | Goa, India |
2. | Santa Cruz Church | Bangkok, Thailand |
3. | Church of St Paul | Malacca, Malaysia |
4. | Malate Church | Manila, Philippines |
5. | St Andrew’s Cathedral | Singapore |
6. | All Saints’ Church | Galle, Sri Lanka |
7. | Myeongdong Cathedral | Seoul, South Korea |
8. | Immanuel Baptist Church | Yangon, Myanmar |
9. | Notre Dame Cathedral Saigon | Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam |
10. | St Dominic’s Church | Macau |
Location: Goa, India
The Basilica of Bom Jesus in Old Goa, India, reigns as Asia’s largest church, embodying both architectural magnificence and spiritual sanctity. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this 16th-century Baroque masterpiece houses the remains of St. Francis Xavier, featuring an elegant design amalgamating Doric, Corinthian, and Composite styles. Adorned with intricate sculptures, the Basilica stands as a testament to the cultural confluence during India’s colonial period, beckoning pilgrims and history enthusiasts alike into its hallowed halls.
Location: Bangkok, Thailand
Situated in the heart of Bangkok, Thailand, Santa Cruz Church emerges as the second-largest church in Asia, weaving together centuries of history and cultural diversity. Dating back to the 18th century, this Catholic landmark, also known as Kudi Chin, reflects a fusion of European and Asian architectural styles. The distinctive yellow facade and twin spires stand as testaments to the vibrant cultural harmony embedded in the bustling metropolis. Inside, vibrant frescoes and a serene ambiance invite reflection, while the surrounding Santa Cruz community actively contributes to the preservation of their rich religious and cultural heritage in the heart of Thailand’s capital.
Location: Malacca, Malaysia
Perched atop St. Paul’s Hill, the Church of St. Paul in Malacca, Malaysia, narrates a colonial tale. Originally a 16th-century Portuguese construction later repurposed as a Dutch burial ground, it stands in poignant ruin today. Despite its weathered facade, the church remains an iconic landmark, offering panoramic views of historic Malacca city from its summit. Witness to Southeast Asia’s colonial shifts, it resonates with antiquity and cultural significance, securing its place among Asia’s grandest churches.
Basilica of Bom Jesus, located in Goa, India, claims the title of the biggest church in Asia.
The Catholic Church in India is part of the worldwide Catholic Church under the leadership of the Pope. There are over 20 million Catholics in India, representing around 1.55% of the total population, and the Catholic Church is the single largest Christian church in India.
Our Lady of Dolours Basilica alias Puthenpally (Malayalam: പുത്തൻപള്ളി, meaning: New Church) is a minor basilica of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church in Thrissur City in Kerala, India.
The top-5 biggest churches in Asia are: Basilica of Bom Jesus, Santa Cruz Church, Church of St Paul, Malate Church and St Andrew's Cathedral.
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