The passing of Shobhana Ranade at the age of 99 in Pune marks the end of an era in India’s social reform movement. A renowned Gandhian and Padma Bhushan recipient, Ranade dedicated her life to uplifting the underprivileged, especially women and children, leaving an indelible mark on India’s social landscape.
At the age of 18, Shobhana Ranade had the life-changing experience of meeting Mahatma Gandhi. This encounter set the course for her lifelong commitment to Gandhian principles and social service.
Ranade’s life exemplified the core Gandhian values of simplicity, compassion, and dedication to social causes. Her approach to social work was deeply rooted in Gandhi’s philosophy of uplifting the marginalized and promoting self-reliance.
Ranade’s work primarily focused on empowering women and children across various parts of India. Her initiatives aimed at providing education, skills, and opportunities to those often overlooked by mainstream society.
An anecdote shared by historian Pandurang Balkawde illustrates Ranade’s character:
As a 13-year-old, Balkawde cycled to the Aga Khan Palace Gandhi Smarak but couldn’t afford the 25 paise entry fee. Ranade, happening to pass by, paid for his ticket, impressed by his effort to visit the historical site. She later engaged him in a discussion about what he had learned, emphasizing the importance of respecting great Gandhians.
Balkawde, who later interacted frequently with Ranade, recalls her calm demeanor and meticulous nature. He mentions how she would write numerous letters during train journeys and ensure they were posted at specific stations, demonstrating her commitment to communication and organization.
Ranade is remembered as an architect of modern India, particularly for her role in building institutions of social work. Her approach to social reform was holistic, addressing various aspects of community development.
Her work spanned across India, with significant contributions in the Northeast and Maharashtra. This wide geographical reach allowed her to address diverse social issues and cultural contexts.
In 2011, Ranade was awarded the Padma Bhushan, one of India’s highest civilian honors, recognizing her lifelong dedication to social causes.
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