Guru Tegh Bahadur’s Shaheedi Divas 2024: A Tribute to the Ninth Sikh Guru’s

Guru Tegh Bahadur was the ninth Sikh Guru, known for his bravery and sacrifice. He played a key role in shaping Sikhism and stood firmly against injustice. His Martyrdom Day, also known as Shaheedi Diwas, is observed annually on 24th November to honor his ultimate sacrifice for the rights of others.

Guru Tegh Bahadur Martyrdom Day 2024 – Date

Guru Tegh Bahadur Martyrdom Day 2024 is celebrated on 24th November 2024. This day reminds us of his title as the “Shield of India” for standing up to protect religious freedom and human rights. In 1675, he was beheaded in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb because he refused to convert to Islam.

History Behind Guru Tegh Bahadur Martyrdom Day

During Aurangzeb’s rule, many Hindus, including Kashmiri Pandits, were forced to convert to Islam. Unable to endure this, they sought help from Guru Tegh Bahadur. The Guru took a bold stand, declaring that if he could be converted, others would follow.

Despite being imprisoned for four months and witnessing the execution of three followers, Guru Tegh Bahadur remained firm in his faith. Ultimately, he was executed by beheading on 11th November 1675. His sacrifice is remembered for his courage and refusal to give in to oppression.

Significance of Guru Tegh Bahadur Shaheedi Diwas

Guru Tegh Bahadur’s sacrifice teaches us the values of courage, compassion, and justice. His martyrdom symbolizes the fight against injustice and the protection of human rights. It inspires people to stand for what is right, even in the face of great danger.

On this day, Sikhs and others honor his sacrifice through prayers, kirtans (hymns), and gatherings at gurudwaras. His actions remind us of the importance of equality, freedom, and standing up for others.

Gurudwaras Honoring Sacrifice of Guru Tegh Bahadur

Today, several Gurudwaras honor Guru Tegh Bahadur’s bravery and sacrifice:

• Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib, located at the site of his martyrdom in Chandni Chowk, Delhi.
• Gurudwara Rakab Ganj Sahib, where his body was cremated by a devoted follower.
• Gurudwara Sisganj Sahib in Punjab, where his head, brought from Delhi, was cremated.

These places are symbols of his ultimate sacrifice for religious freedom.

Contribution of Guru Tegh Bahadur to Sikhism

Guru Tegh Bahadur’s teachings are a part of the Granth Sahib, the holy book of Sikhs. He composed over 700 hymns and couplets, including the Saloks. His writings cover profound topics such as God, life, death, and salvation.

During his lifetime, Guru Tegh Bahadur traveled extensively to spread Sikh teachings. He founded the city of Anandpur Sahib, which became a significant spiritual center.