Hurun Research Institute Report: Mumbai Surpasses Beijing as Asia’s Billionaire Capital
In a landmark shift, Mumbai has overtaken Beijing as Asia’s billionaire capital, according to the latest report from the Shanghai-based Hurun Research Institute. This monumental achievement reflects Mumbai’s burgeoning economic landscape and underscores India’s rising prominence in global wealth distribution.
Hurun Research Institute Report: Key Findings
1. Mumbai’s Ascendancy:
Mumbai boasts 92 billionaires, securing its position as Asia’s third billionaire capital, trailing behind New York (119) and London (97).
Notable figures driving Mumbai’s billionaire status include Mukesh Ambani of Reliance Industries and Gautam Adani of Adani Group.
India’s robust economy, growing at 7.5% in 2023, facilitated the addition of 94 billionaires, marking the country’s highest count since 2013.
2. China’s Challenges:
Despite maintaining the top spot with 814 billionaires, China experienced a decline in ultra-rich individuals, with 155 fewer billionaires compared to 2022.
Struggles in China’s real estate and renewable energy sectors, coupled with weak stock markets, contributed to the decrease in billionaire numbers.
3. Wealth Dynamics in China:
Wealth controlled by China’s billionaires fell by 15%, with 40% of individuals from the previous Hurun list losing their positions.
Industries such as real estate and renewables saw notable declines in wealth, impacting figures like Wang Jianlin of Dalian Wanda Group.
4. U.S. Technological Advancements:
The U.S. witnessed significant wealth growth driven by advancements in artificial intelligence, propelling figures like Jensen Huang of Nvidia into the top 30 billionaires with $48 billion in assets.
Tech giants behind companies like Google, Meta, and Microsoft experienced surges in wealth following a stock rally.
5. Global Representation:
The Hurun rich list encompasses 3,279 individuals from 73 countries, highlighting the global distribution of wealth.
U.S. billionaires accounted for 37% of the list, with a 5% increase in billionaire numbers and a 9% rise in total wealth.
6. Methodology:
The report’s rankings are based on individuals’ shareholdings in listed entities as of January 15. For non-listed companies, wealth valuation is derived from comparisons with listed equivalents.