India is a major milestone in the area of artificial intelligence with its current rankings as the third best globally, after the USA and China, revealed by the report of the Global AI Vibrancy Tool of Stanford University. It is noteworthy that India stood at the seventh position as of 2023, but enters 2024 with the current position of the third best in the global rankings.
What Is the Global AI Vibrancy Index?
- The Global AI Vibrancy Index, prepared by Stanford University, measures how competitive countries are in the AI domain. It evaluates nations across multiple pillars such as research and development (R&D), talent, economic activity, infrastructure, governance, and public opinion.
- The index uses a weighted score to assess how effectively countries are developing, deploying, and scaling AI technologies.
Global AI Index Rankings (2024)
- United States: 1st, score 78.60 – leads in R&D, economy, infrastructure, AI model production, private investment, and compute capacity. Notable models include Gemini 2.0 Pro, o1, Llama 3.1.
- China: 2nd, score 36.95 – strong in R&D, publications, citations, patents, and AI model launches like Deepseek. Its government strategy integrates AI broadly across the economy.
- India: 3rd, score 21.59 – leap from 7th in 2023, reflecting efforts to strengthen AI ecosystem, policy support, and talent development.
- Other Notable Countries: South Korea (17.24) – 4th, United Kingdom (16.64) – 5th.
Factors Behind India’s Rise in Ranking
- Government Initiatives: Policies to promote AI research, start-ups, and public-private partnerships.
- Talent Pool: India’s strong human capital in software, data science, and engineering.
- AI Ecosystem Growth: Increased AI start-ups, research centres, and investment in computing infrastructure.
- Global Recognition: Growing participation in AI innovation and collaboration with international tech companies.
Why India’s AI Ecosystem Is Growing Rapidly
- India’s improved ranking is not accidental. Several structural and policy-driven factors have contributed to this rise
- . The country benefits from a large technology workforce, a strong startup ecosystem, and increasing government focus on emerging technologies.
- Initiatives such as Digital India, IndiaAI Mission, and support for AI research institutions have strengthened innovation capacity.
- India’s vast data ecosystem and cost-effective talent pool make it an attractive destination for global AI investments.
Key Takeaways
- Report: Stanford University Global AI Vibrancy Tool, 2024.
- India’s Score: 21.59, ranked 3rd globally.
- US Score: 78.60, 1st globally.
- China Score: 36.95, 2nd globally.
- Notable AI Models: Gemini 2.0 Pro, o1, Llama 3.1 (US), Deepseek (China).
- India’s Leap: 7th in 2023 to 3rd in 2024.