Indian Railways has started an important new project to run its first hydrogen-powered train. This train has been created as a pilot model to show how hydrogen can be used as a clean fuel for future rail travel. The project follows the standards prepared by the Research, Design & Standards Organisation (RDSO). The information about this new development was shared by Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw in the Lok Sabha.
The Minister informed that the making of India’s hydrogen train is now fully finished. To ensure smooth operation, a special hydrogen plant has also been planned in Jind. This plant will create hydrogen through electrolysis, which is an important method used to produce green and clean hydrogen fuel.
The new Hydrogen Train-set has been completely designed and developed in India. This shows the strong efforts of Indian Railways to promote self-reliance under the Atmanirbhar Bharat mission. The train brings advanced technology created within the country.
According to the Minister, this hydrogen train is currently the longest in the world with 10 coaches and also the most powerful, producing 2400 kW on a broad-gauge railway line. It includes two Driving Power Cars, each producing 1200 kW, and eight coaches for passengers.
One of the most important features of this train is that it does not release carbon dioxide. Since it runs on hydrogen, the only thing it emits is water vapour. This makes it an eco-friendly option and a strong step toward reducing air pollution from trains.
Vaishnaw said that this project represents a major move toward using new fuel technology in Indian Railways. The entire system—from design to prototyping and creating hydrogen traction—has been done for the first time. Since it is a pilot project, comparing its cost with normal train systems is not reasonable at this stage.
The hydrogen train project clearly shows Indian Railways’ dedication to cleaner energy solutions. It marks an important beginning for using alternative fuels and creating a more sustainable and environmentally friendly transport system for the future.
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