International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust 2025

United Nations General Assembly Resolution 60/7 that established the Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme, also designated 27 January as an annual International Day of Commemoration in memory of the victims of the Holocaust – observed with ceremonies and activities at United Nations Headquarters in New York and at United Nations offices around the world.

The year 2025 marks 80 years since the end of the Second World War and the Holocaust, a time when the world bore witness to unimaginable atrocities. In the aftermath of these horrors, the United Nations was established to uphold human rights, ensure dignity for all, and work towards lasting peace. In acknowledgment of this milestone, the Holocaust and the United Nations Outreach Programme has chosen the theme for 2025 as “Holocaust remembrance and education for dignity and human rights.” This theme underscores the enduring significance of remembering the Holocaust as a means to promote dignity, human rights, and collective responsibility.

The Holocaust: A Grim Reminder of Hatred and Injustice

The Atrocities of the Holocaust

The Holocaust, orchestrated by the Nazis and their collaborators, led to the systematic persecution and murder of six million Jews, along with millions of others, including Roma, persons with disabilities, political dissidents, and LGBTQ+ individuals. It serves as a grim reminder of what can occur when hatred, dehumanization, and apathy prevail in society.

Remembering to Preserve Human Dignity

Holocaust remembrance is a bulwark against the denigration of humanity. By remembering the victims and survivors, the international community honors the dignity of those who were stripped of their humanity and subjected to atrocities. This act of remembrance is not just about the past—it is a call to action to protect human rights and uphold dignity in the present and future.

2025: A Milestone Year for Reflection

80 Years Since the Liberation of Auschwitz

The year 2025 commemorates the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz-Birkenau on 27 January 1945, the most notorious Nazi concentration and extermination camp. This event marked a turning point in history and serves as a poignant reminder of the need to safeguard the principles of dignity, equality, and justice for all.

The Role of the United Nations

Following the atrocities of the Holocaust and the Second World War, nations came together to establish the United Nations in 1945. The UN was founded on the principles of promoting peace, human rights, and international law to prevent such horrors from ever happening again. The 2025 theme reflects this commitment by emphasizing the importance of education and remembrance in fostering a just and equitable world.

Holocaust Remembrance: A Victory Against Hatred

Preserving the Legacy of Survivors

Holocaust remembrance safeguards the memories of survivors and their stories of vibrant communities, traditions, hopes, and dreams that were destroyed. Preserving this history brings dignity to those whom the Nazis sought to erase and ensures that future generations understand the human cost of hatred and bigotry.

Combating Holocaust Denial and Distortion

In an era where Holocaust denial and distortion persist, remembrance becomes a victory against those who spread hatred and attempt to rewrite history. By educating people about the Holocaust, the global community reaffirms its commitment to truth, justice, and the fight against anti-Semitism and all forms of discrimination.

International Holocaust Remembrance Day

2025 United Nations Holocaust Memorial Ceremony

On Monday, 27 January 2025, the United Nations will host a special Holocaust Memorial Ceremony at its headquarters in New York. This event marks the 80th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz and will feature:

• Survivor Testimonies: Holocaust survivors will share their personal stories, offering a testament to resilience and the enduring fight for dignity.
• Prominent Speakers: The ceremony will include remarks by the United Nations Secretary-General, the President of the 79th session of the General Assembly, and representatives from Member States.
• Host: The observance will be hosted by Ms. Melissa Fleming, the United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Global Communications.

This ceremony underscores the importance of remembrance and education in preventing future atrocities and promoting human rights.

The Relevance of Holocaust Remembrance Today

A Call to Defend Dignity and Human Rights

The theme for 2025 highlights the urgent need to address contemporary challenges, including rising hate crimes, anti-Semitism, racism, and violations of human rights. By reflecting on the lessons of the Holocaust, the international community can strengthen efforts to combat discrimination and protect the dignity of all individuals.

Promoting Education for Future Generations

Holocaust education is crucial in teaching future generations about the dangers of hatred and the importance of standing up for human rights. Educational initiatives foster empathy, critical thinking, and a commitment to justice, ensuring that the atrocities of the past are never repeated.