The International Day of the Tropics, observed annually on June 29, is a day dedicated to recognizing the incredible diversity and importance of the world’s tropical regions. This special day aims to raise global awareness about the unique challenges and opportunities faced by tropical areas, while highlighting their crucial role in our planet’s ecosystem and human society.
The tropics are a geographic area of Earth roughly between the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the south. This region is characterized by:
The tropics are home to some of the world’s most biodiverse ecosystems, including rainforests, coral reefs, and mangrove swamps. These areas play a vital role in regulating the Earth’s climate and supporting countless species.
The United Nations General Assembly established the International Day of the Tropics on June 14, 2016, through resolution A/RES/70/267. The date of June 29 was chosen to commemorate the anniversary of the first “State of the Tropics Report,” launched in 2014 by Myanmar’s Nobel Laureate, Aung San Suu Kyi.
This groundbreaking report was the result of collaboration among twelve leading tropical research institutions. It provided a unique and comprehensive perspective on the rapidly changing tropical regions of our planet.
The tropical regions of Earth are crucial for several reasons:
Despite their importance, tropical areas face numerous challenges:
The International Day of the Tropics serves several important purposes:
On this day, various activities take place around the world:
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