Iran Launches Second satellite this year

Iran launched its Chamran-1 research satellite into orbit on Saturday, its second successful satellite launch this year, taking another step in advancing its aerospace programme reported by the state media.

Primary Mission

Is to test hardware and software systems for demonstrating orbital maneuvering technology in height and phase”.

Project Details

• It was put into orbit by the Ghaem-100 carrier.
• The Ghaem-100 carrier rocket, which carried the latest satellite, is manufactured by the Aerospace Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
• The carrier is the country’s first three-stage, solid-fuel satellite launcher, and official media reported its use in January to send a satellite for the first time into an orbit above 500 km (310 miles).

Facing Amid Criticism

• Western governments have repeatedly warned Iran against such launches, saying the same technology can be used for ballistic missiles, including ones designed to deliver a nuclear warhead.
• The launch comes as the United States and European countries accuse Iran of transferring ballistic missiles to Russia that would be likely used in its war with Ukraine.

Iran’s Reply

• Iran maintains that it is not seeking nuclear weapons and that its satellite and rocket launches are for civilian or defense purposes only.
• Iran has been advancing its aerospace activities, insisting they are peaceful and in accordance with United Nations Security Council resolutions.