Categories: General Studies

Largest City in the World By Population, List of Top-10

In the ever-evolving tapestry of human civilization, cities represent the heartbeat of progress and development. As we step into the year 2025, the world continues to witness unprecedented urbanization, with cities growing larger and more populous than ever before. In this article, we’ll explore the top 10 largest cities in the world by population in 2025, showcasing the diverse and dynamic urban landscapes that define our planet.

World’s Largest City By Population 2025

In 2025, Tokyo, Japan, stands as the world’s largest city, with an astonishing population of 37.4 million—four times that of New York City. Covering an extensive area of 13,452 square kilometers, the Greater Tokyo Area has an average density of 2,642 people per square kilometer. Housing shortages drive the popularity of small 9-square-meter apartments. Despite its efficient and punctual public transport, residents face challenges due to traffic congestion and crowded streets, reflecting the complex realities of urban life in Tokyo.

Top-10 Largest Cities in the World By Population

Tokyo city of Japan with the population of 37,194,105 holds the title of the largest city in the world, followed by Delhi (India), Shanghai (China), Dhaka (Bangladesh) and Sao Paulo (Brazil).

Here is the list of top-10 largest cities in the world by population:

Largest Cities in the World By Population
S. No. City Country 2023 Population Growth Rate
1. Tokyo Japan 37,194,105 -0.21%
2. Delhi India 32,941,309 2.73%
3. Shanghai China 29,210,808 2.43%
4. Dhaka Bangladesh 23,209,616 3.25%
5. Sao Paulo Brazil 22,619,736 0.85%
6. Mexico City Mexico 22,281,442 0.89%
7. Cairo Egypt 22,183,201 1.99%
8. Beijing China 21,766,214 2.03%
9. Mumbai India 21,296,517 1.6%
10. Osaka Japan 19,013,434 -0.24%

Largest City in the World – Tokyo, Japan

  • 2023 Population: 37,194,105
  • 2022 Population: 37,274,002
  • Growth Rate: -0.21%

In 2025, Tokyo holds the title of the world’s largest city, with a population of about 37.4 million people, nearly four times that of New York City. The Greater Tokyo Area covers 13,452 km², with a dense average of 2,642 people per square kilometer. This massive population creates housing shortages, making tiny 9m² apartments common. Daily life also faces challenges like traffic jams and crowded yet punctual public transport, reflecting both the energy and pressures of this vast metropolis.

Second Biggest City in the World – Delhi, India

  • 2023 Population: 32,941,309
  • 2022 Population: 32,065,760
  • Growth Rate: 2.73%

As the world’s second-largest city, the National Capital Territory of Delhi encompasses New Delhi and several regional states. With a rich history spanning over 2,000 years, Delhi grapples with outdated infrastructure despite recent road projects to alleviate traffic. The city battles significant pollution from roads and industry, coupled with housing challenges, where approximately 50% of the population resides in sub-standard accommodations.

Third Biggest City in the World – Shanghai, China

  • 2023 Population: 29,210,808
  • 2022 Population: 28,516,903
  • Growth Rate: 2.43%

Shanghai, now the world’s third-largest city, evolved from a small fishing village, thriving due to its strategic location at the southern estuary of the Yangtze River. Boasting the colossal Nanjing Road shopping district, a blend of modern malls and traditional Chinese outlets, the city’s 5.5km commercial streets rival global hubs like Oxford Street in London and the Champs-Élysées in Paris, attracting one million daily shoppers.

 

FAQs

Which is the largest city in the world?

Tokyo city of Japan with the population of 37,194,105 holds the title of the largest city in the world.

Which is the largest city in India?

Spread across an area of 1,484 square kilometers, Delhi is administered by the Delhi Municipal Corporation. Under a single authority, it is the largest city by area in India.

Which is the second largest city in the world?

As the world's second-largest city, the National Capital Territory of Delhi encompasses New Delhi and several regional states.

Name the top-5 largest cities in the world.

The top-5 largest cities in the world are: Tokyo (Japan), Delhi (India), Shanghai (China), Dhaka (Bangladesh) and Sao Paulo (Brazil).

Akansha Arora

My role as a content writer specializing in current affairs at Adda247 involves meticulously researching and crafting compelling articles aimed at guiding and informing candidates preparing for National and State Level Competitive Government Exams. With a dedication to educational excellence, I strive to keep our candidates abreast of the latest developments and trends in current affairs. By providing insightful and engaging content, I aim to ensure that aspiring candidates are well-prepared and informed for their examinations.

Recent Posts

West Bengal New Cabinet 2026: Full List of Ministers in Suvendu Adhikari Government

West Bengal got its first BJP-led government after Suvendu Adhikari took oath as the ninth…

9 hours ago

Maharashtra Approves Compressed Biogas Policy 2026 to Boost Renewable Energy

The Maharashtra government has approved the Compressed Biogas (CBG) Policy 2026 to promote renewable energy…

11 hours ago

Suvendu Adhikari Takes Oath as West Bengal’s First BJP Chief Minister

West Bengal entered a new political phase on May 9, 2026, as senior BJP leader…

11 hours ago

Ramachandra Huddar Appointed Chairperson of Karnataka Admission Overseeing Committee

Retired Karnataka High Court judge Justice Ramachandra Dattatray Huddar has been appointed as the Chairperson…

12 hours ago

List of Former Chief Ministers of West Bengal from 1947 to 2026

West Bengal's political landscape boasts a legacy of dynamic leadership, with a succession of Chief…

12 hours ago

Supreme Court Proposes Permanent Women-Only Vice-President Post in SCBA

The Supreme Court of India has proposed the creation of a permanent women-only Vice-President post…

12 hours ago