L&T & NVIDIA Join Forces to Build India’s First Gigawatt-Scale AI Factory

Engineering giant Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has announced a strategic venture with NVIDIA to build sovereign gigawatt-scale AI factory infrastructure in India. Revealed at the AI Impact Summit, the collaboration focuses on delivering production-grade AI capacity anchored within India. The initiative supports enterprises, policymakers, and global customers seeking scalable and secure AI computing resources.

L&T NVIDIA AI Factory Partnership – Core Highlights

Key elements of the L&T NVIDIA partnership include,

• Development of gigawatt (GW) scale AI factory infrastructure
• Expansion of NVIDIA GPU cluster deployment
• Focus on sovereign, scalable AI computing
• Designed for enterprise & national-scale AI workloads

This marks one of India’s most ambitious AI infrastructure initiatives.

Chennai & Mumbai Data Centre Expansion Plans

The venture outlines significant capacity growth,

Location	Planned Capacity	Details
Chennai	DC Up to 30 MW	Within 300-acre gigawatt-scalable campus
Mumbai	DC 40 MW	New facility under execution

These expansions aim to support large-scale AI model training and deployment.

What is an ‘AI Factory’?

An AI factory refers to infrastructure optimized for,

• Accelerated computing
• High-density GPU clusters
• AI model training & inference
• Enterprise-grade AI services

Unlike traditional data centres, AI factories are engineered specifically for AI workloads at scale.

Technology Integration – L&T Meets NVIDIA

The partnership blends,

• L&T’s engineering & execution capabilities
• NVIDIA’s GPUs, CPUs, networking
• NVIDIA-accelerated storage platforms
• NVIDIA AI Enterprise software stack

This integration enables rapid, secure AI adoption across industries.

Investment Perspective of AI Factory Partnership

While L&T has not disclosed investment figures,

• Industry estimates: 250 MW data centre Roughly around $9–10 billion
• Suggests massive capital intensity
• Signals long-term commitment to AI infrastructure leadership
• Gigawatt-scale facilities represent next-generation digital assets.

Alignment with the IndiaAI Mission

The initiative directly supports,

• Sovereign AI infrastructure
• Domestic AI model development
• Secure data residency within India
• Interoperability with global ecosystems

It reflects the vision of “Making AI in India & Making AI Work for India.”

Question

Q. L&T partnered with which company to build AI factory infrastructure?

A) Microsoft
B) AMD
C) NVIDIA
D) Intel