Archaeologists in Telangana have unearthed three remarkable sites, each offering distinct insights into the region’s ancient history. Among these discoveries are over 200 megalithic monuments nestled within dense forests, an exceptional Iron Age megalithic site displaying unique architectural styles, and two rock art sites revealing ancient artistic expressions. These findings not only illuminate Telangana’s past but also emphasize the necessity for continued exploration and preservation endeavors.
In the heart of Telangana’s dense forests lie more than 200 megalithic monuments, predominantly ‘Dolmenoid Cists’ dating back to around 1,000 BCE. Characterized by their squarish or rectangular shapes, these monuments exhibit a distinctive construction style, with side slabs arranged to mirror the cap-stone’s contours, resulting in each structure possessing a unique shape.
A groundbreaking discovery in the Mulugu district reveals an Iron Age megalithic site at Ooragutta near Bandala village. This site showcases previously unseen monument types, hinting at a distinct architectural tradition and cultural identity. The structures’ intricate construction suggests advanced craftsmanship and meticulous planning, shedding light on the technological and cultural advancements of the era.
In the Gundala mandal of Bhadradri Kothagudem district, two new rock art sites have been uncovered at Damaratogu. Particularly noteworthy is the ‘Devarlabanda Mula’, exclusively featuring depictions of animals, possibly indicating a cultural significance linked to hunting or animal worship. These paintings, devoid of human figures and domestic animals, offer glimpses into the mesolithic age, dating back thousands of years.
These recent archaeological findings underscore the significance of Telangana’s rich heritage and its integral role in shaping India’s historical narrative. As these discoveries unveil hidden chapters of the region’s past, they also emphasize the urgent need for continued exploration, documentation, and conservation efforts to safeguard these invaluable cultural treasures for future generations.
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