Nitish Kumar Biography: Know About His Life, Political Journey, Age and Net Worth

Nitish Kumar is one of the most important leaders in Indian politics. He has guided Bihar for many years and is known for his calm nature, strong decisions, and ability to bring different political parties together. As of 2025, he is the Chief Minister of Bihar and the national president of the Janata Dal (United). His long political journey has made him one of the key voices in both state and national politics.

Early Life and Education of Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar was born on March 1, 1951, in Bakhtiarpur, located in Patna district of Bihar. He studied Electrical Engineering at Bihar College of Engineering, which is now known as NIT Patna. After completing his degree in 1972, he worked with the Bihar State Electricity Board for a short time before entering politics.

Entry into Politics

His political career began during the J.P. Movement between 1974 and 1977, which fought against corruption and misuse of power. During the Emergency in 1975, he was arrested under MISA. Later, he became one of the founding members of the Samata Party and continued to work for social change in Bihar.

Rise in Indian Politics

Nitish Kumar eventually joined Janata Dal (United) and slowly became one of its strongest leaders. He served as a Member of Parliament several times from Barh and Nalanda constituencies. At the central government level, he also handled important ministries like Railways, Agriculture, and Surface Transport.

Nitish Kumar as Chief Minister of Bihar

Nitish Kumar first became Chief Minister of Bihar in 2000. Since then, he has taken oath as Chief Minister multiple times, making him one of the longest-serving CMs in India. His major terms include:

• 2005 to 2014 – Longest continuous term where he worked on law, order, roads, and education.
• 2015 – Returned as CM after a political change in Bihar.
• 2017 – Left the RJD alliance, joined NDA again, and became CM.
• 2022 – Left NDA once more and formed a new government with RJD, Congress, and Left parties.
• 2024 – Became Chief Minister for the ninth time after shifting alliances.

Work and Achievements in Bihar

Nitish Kumar is known for improving education, healthcare, law and order, and infrastructure in Bihar. Some major initiatives include:

• Made huge improvements in roads and bridges.
• Appointed over 1 lakh school teachers.
• Ensured doctors worked regularly in primary health centres.
• Reduced female illiteracy by giving bicycles to school-going girls.
• Took strong steps to control crime.
• Helped increase the average income of people in the state.

Role in National Politics

Between 2022 and 2024, Nitish Kumar played a major role in bringing together several opposition parties across India. This effort led to the formation of the INDIA alliance, created to challenge the ruling BJP at the national level. His skill in building political partnerships made him an important figure in central politics.

Personal Life of Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar married Manju Kumari Sinha on February 22, 1973. The couple has one son. His father, Ram Lakhan Singh, worked as a freedom fighter and a vaidya (traditional doctor), while his mother Parmeshwari Devi was a homemaker. His wife passed away in 2007.

Education and Profession

• Degree: B.Sc. in Electrical Engineering
• College: Bihar College of Engineering (now NIT Patna)
• Profession: Before politics, he worked briefly as an engineer. Later, he became a full-time social worker and politician.

Interesting Fact

One of his famous programs was giving free bicycles to girls who continued attending school. This single initiative greatly improved female literacy in Bihar.

Age of Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar was born on March 1, 1951. As of 2025, he is 74 years old. Despite his age, he remains active in politics and continues to serve as an important leader in Bihar.

Net Worth of Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar’s net worth is about ₹1.65 crore. His assets include property and savings, and he has no major liabilities. He is known for living a simple lifestyle despite being a long-time political leader.

Election Journey of Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar has won several Lok Sabha and Assembly elections throughout his career. He represented Barh and Nalanda in Parliament multiple times and also won the Harnaut Assembly seat in Bihar.