Do You Know What is the Old Name of Varanasi?

Varanasi is one of the oldest and most spiritual cities in the world. Located on the banks of the River Ganga in India, it has been a center of learning, culture and religion for thousands of years. This ancient city is known by many for its temples, rituals and ghats. But before it became known as Varanasi, the city had other names that tell interesting stories from the past.

Old Names of Varanasi

Varanasi is one of India’s oldest and most sacred cities. Over time, it has been known by different names, each showing its rich history, culture and spiritual value. Here are some of the names that Varanasi has been called:

• Kashi
• Banaras

Varanasi, Once Called Kashi

Before it was known as Varanasi, this city had an ancient name – Kashi. The word Kashi means ”light” or ”shining,” showing how spirituality bright and pure this place was considered. Kashi is mentioned in many ancient Hindu texts like the Rig Veda and Skanda Purana.

People believe that Lord Shiva, one of the most powerful gods in Hinduism, made Kashi his home. That’s why Kashi is also called the eternal city.

Another Name of Varanasi, Banaras

Another name that became very popular over time is Banaras (also written as Benares). This name became more common during the Mughal and British times. Even though it’s not the official name today, people still use Banaras in songs, movies and everyday talk. It reminds many of the city’s rich traditions and timeless charm.

Why is Kashi So Holy?

Kashi has been a major spiritual hub for thousands of years. Hindus believe that anyone who dies in Kashi is freed from the cycle of rebirth and reaches moksha (liberation). That’s why many come here in their final years or bring the ashes of loved ones to be scattered in Ganga.

It is also said that the city was created by Lord Shiva himself, making it one of the most divine places in the universe.

Famous Places that Must Visit in the City

Here are some sacred and well-known spots that shows the spiritual heart of Varanasi:

• Kashi Vishwanath Temple: This temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas (holy shrines of Shiva). Pilgrims from all over India come here to worship and seek blessings.
• Dashashwamedh Ghat: Close to the temple, this ghat is famous for the evening Ganga Aarti, a beautiful ritual with lamps, music and chanting that lights up the river.
• Assi Ghat: Located where the Assi River meets the Ganga, this spot is popular with students, travelers and spiritual seekers. It’s peaceful and full of energy in the early mornings.
• Banaras Hindu University: Founded in1 916, BHU is one of the largest residential universities in Asia. It is not just a center of learning but also a symbol of the city’s culture and pride.