Railways have been important part of Delhi’s journey for over a century. They have carried people, goods and countless stories across the city and beyond. Among all the stations in Delhi, one holds a special place in history as the oldest. It has witnessed the city’s growth, major events and the changing times, standing strong as a symbol of the past.
The oldest railway station in Delhi, known today as Old Railway Station or Delhi Junction, first opened in 1864. It was built during the British rule as part of the East Indian Railway. Its main purpose was to link Delhi with important cities like Calcutta (now Kolkata) for trade and transport. At first, it mainly carried goods, but soon passenger trains became a regular service.
This historic station was set up very close to the famous Red Fort. The location was perfect for the British to move soldiers, supplies and materials. Over time, it expanded with more platforms and better facilities. Even though Delhi grew and got more stations, this one remained the main railway gateway for the north until New Delhi Railway Station opened in 1926.
The station’s design is a unique mix of Mughal and British styles. Its red exterior, arches and twin towers give it the look of a small fort. The style was inspired by nearby Mughal buildings, especially the Red Fort. Even after renovations, many original features have been kept, making it one of the most beautiful heritage railway stations in India.
Delhi also has other old railway stations like New Delhi Railway Station (opened in 1926) to manage growing passenger traffic) and Delhi Cantonment Station (important during the British military period). Still, Delhi Junction remains the oldest and most historically valuable.
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