Successful Launch of Agni-4 Ballistic Missile

A successful test launch of the Agni-4 Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) was carried out from the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha, on September 6, 2024. The missile, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), validated all operational and technical parameters during the test.

This test was conducted under the Strategic Forces Command, part of India’s Nuclear Command Authority (NCA). Agni-4, measuring 20 meters in length, is capable of hitting targets as far as 4,000 km with a payload capacity of 1,000 kg, and can be launched from a road-mobile launcher. The missile, initially known as Agni-2 Prime, successfully covered over 3,000 km in its 2012 test launch.

Background

The Agni missile series is developed indigenously by DRDO, with the Agni-4 marking a significant advancement in India’s missile technology. Agni-5, the next in the series, demonstrates India’s growing capability in long-range ballistic missiles.

Strategic Significance

This test bolsters India’s defense capabilities, specifically its nuclear deterrence, as Agni-4’s range covers a significant portion of the region, solidifying India’s position in the strategic defense domain.

Technological Achievements

The missile’s ability to be launched from a mobile platform and its payload flexibility underline its operational versatility, ensuring swift deployment and readiness in critical scenarios.

Key Features of Agni-4

Range: Up to 4,000 km.

Payload: 1,000 kg.

Launcher: Road-mobile.

Previous Tests: Covered 3,000 km in 20 minutes (2012).