As the administrative and often cultural centers of their respective countries, capital cities hold significant importance. Among the vast array of capital cities worldwide, some stand out for their remarkable altitude. From South America to Asia, these cities sit at dizzying heights, offering stunning views and unique challenges. Let’s explore the top 10 highest capital cities in the world.
With 195 countries across the globe, each boasting its own capital, the diversity of our world is evident. Some capitals sit at elevations higher than sea level, adding another layer of uniqueness to their identity. But did you know which country holds the title for having the highest capital city? Let’s explore.
La Paz sits at an elevation of 3,650 meters (11,975 feet) above sea level, making it the highest capital city globally. Nestled amidst the Andes mountain range, the city experiences dry weather during summers and chilly temperatures in winters due to its high altitude.
Surrounded by the towering peaks of the Altiplano plateau, La Paz offers breathtaking panoramic views and picturesque landscapes. Its elevated location provides visitors with a stunning vista and a unique perspective of the surrounding mountainous terrain.
Founded on October 20, 1548, by Spanish conquistador Alonso de Mendoza, La Paz has a rich history dating back centuries. As of 2020, the city had a population of 816,004, making it Bolivia’s third most populous city.
Bolivia’s Capital La Paz, with an altitude of 3640 meters, holds the title of the highest capital city in the world, followed by Quito, Thimphu and Bogota.
Here is the list of top-10 highest capital cities in the world:
| Top-10 Highest Capital Cities in the World | |||
| Rank | City | Country | Altitude ( in meters) |
| 1. | La Paz | Bolivia | 3640 |
| 2. | Quito | Ecuador | 2850 |
| 3. | Thimphu | Bhutan | 2648 |
| 4. | Bogota | Colombia | 2625 |
| 5. | Addis Ababa | Ethiopia | 2355 |
| 6. | Asmara | Eritrea | 2355 |
| 7. | Sana’a | Yemen | 2325 |
| 8. | Mexico City | Mexico | 2240 |
| 9. | Tehran | Iran | 900 |
| 10. | Nairobi | Kenya | 1795 |
La Paz sits at an elevation of 3,650 meters (11,975 feet) above sea level, making it the highest capital city globally.
Quito, capital of Ecuador, holds the title of second highest capital city in the world with an altitude of 2850 meters.
The top-5 highest capital cities in the world are: La Paz, Quito, Thimphu, Bogota and Addis Ababa.
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