Ayodhya, the sacred city of Uttar Pradesh, is fondly known as the “Diwali City” of India. This historic place comes alive every year with the glow of millions of diyas, celebrating the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. During Diwali, the entire city shines with lights, devotion, and joy, symbolizing the victory of good over evil.
When we talk about Diwali in Uttar Pradesh, Ayodhya district immediately comes to mind. It is proudly known as the “Diwali City” or the “City of Deepotsav”. Every year, this sacred land becomes the center of Diwali celebrations in India, glowing with the light of millions of diyas and the devotion of countless devotees.
According to Hindu beliefs, the tradition of celebrating Diwali started in Ayodhya itself. It is said that after completing 14 years of exile and defeating the demon king Ravana, Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya with Mata Sita and Lakshmana. To welcome their beloved king, the people of Ayodhya lit rows of earthen lamps (diyas), marking the beginning of the Festival of Lights.
Since then, Diwali has been celebrated every year to honor the victory of good over evil and light over darkness.
In modern times, the Uttar Pradesh Government organizes a massive Deepotsav (festival of lamps) on the banks of the Saryu River every year. During this celebration, millions of diyas are lit at once, creating a stunning golden glow visible across the city.
This event has also earned Guinness World Records for lighting the highest number of diyas in one place, making Ayodhya famous at both national and international levels.
The festival includes cultural programs, Ram Leela performances, fireworks, and laser shows, transforming Ayodhya into a divine land of light and devotion.
While Ayodhya is called the “Diwali City,” another Uttar Pradesh city — Varanasi (Kashi) — is equally famous for its unique celebration known as Dev Deepawali.
Dev Deepawali is celebrated 15 days after Diwali, on the full moon night of the Kartik month. On this day, millions of diyas are lit on the ghats of River Ganga, creating a magical sight. The city glows with divine light, and the reflection of diyas in the Ganga makes it look truly heavenly.
Varanasi’s Dev Deepawali is dedicated to the gods and goddesses, symbolizing gratitude, purity, and peace.
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