Aadhaar Card is one of the most important identity documents in India today. It is a 12-digit number given to every citizen and is used for many government and private services. But have you ever wondered who started this idea? The concept of Aadhaar was introduced by Nandan Nilekani, a well-known technology expert. Let us understand his story and how Aadhaar came into existence?
Nandan Nilekani is one of India’s most respected software engineers and businessmen. He was born on 2 June 1955 in Bengaluru. He studied Electrical Engineering at IIT Bombay.
In 1981, he co-founded Infosys along with N.R. Narayana Murthy and others. He later became the CEO of the company and played a big role in making it successful worldwide.
In 2009, the then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh gave Nilekani the responsibility to lead a new identity project for India. This project was handled by UIDAI (Unique Identification Authority of India).
Nilekani left his job at Infosys to take up this important role. His aim was simple: every person in India should have a unique identity that can be verified digitally anywhere in the country.
Aadhaar is a 12-digit unique identification number based on biometric and demographic data. It includes fingerprints, iris scans, and basic personal details.
This system made it possible for people to prove their identity easily without carrying many documents. It also became a part of India’s digital system, often called “Indian Stack.”
Aadhaar has brought many positive changes in India.
Overall, Aadhaar made many services faster, easier, and more transparent.
Today, Nandan Nilekani is working on a new project called ONDC (Open Network for Digital Commerce).
This project aims to support small shopkeepers and reduce the dominance of big e-commerce companies. It helps small businesses go digital and reach more customers.
On 16th October 2026, the Union government has recreated the Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB),…
The private defence sector in India is currently designing technology in a bid to address…
ISRO successfully carried out a series of CM-SM separation tests of its upcoming Gaganyaan human…
The World Health Summit 2026 was held in Berlin, Germany, with the new funding pledges,…
On October 16th 2026, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has appointed Sudhakar Dalela as…
India’s Assam Regiment has bagged a gold medal in Exercise Cambrian Patrol 2026, an international…