8.1% Growth Rate in 8 Key Infrastructure Sectors in September 2023

In September 2023, the growth rate of eight key infrastructure sectors in India witnessed a slowdown, reaching a four-month low of 8.1%. This decline is notable compared to the 8.3% growth recorded in the same month the previous year. Several of these sectors experienced deceleration, with crude oil output registering negative growth.

Sector-wise Analysis:

1. Refinery Products:

• Growth Rate: The growth rate in the production of refinery products decreased to 5.5% in September 2023, down from 6.6% in the previous year.

2. Fertiliser:

• Growth Rate: Fertiliser production growth slowed down to 4.2% in September, compared to 11.8% in the previous year.

3. Cement:

• Growth Rate: Cement production witnessed a decrease, with growth standing at 4.7% in September 2023, down from 12.4% in the previous year.

4. Electricity:

• Growth Rate: The growth rate in electricity production dipped to 9.3% in September, a decline from 11.6% in the previous year.

5. Crude Oil:

• Negative Growth: Crude oil production showed a negative growth of -0.4% in September, though it had contracted by -2.3% in the same month the previous year.

Previous Low in May: The last time these sectors experienced such a low growth rate was in May, with a growth rate of 5.2%.

Comparison with August: In August, the core sector experienced a substantial growth of 12.5%, the highest since June 2022, when it reached 13.2%.

April to September 2023-24: For the period of April to September 2023-24, the combined growth of these eight sectors was 7.8%, a notable decrease from the 9.8% growth recorded in the same period the previous year.

Positive Performers in September:

• Coal: Coal production surged by 16.1% in September.
• Natural Gas: Natural gas production increased by 6.5%.
• Steel: Steel production witnessed growth of 9.6%.

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