Armenia and Azerbaijan Finalize Peace Treaty to End 40-Year Conflict
In a historic breakthrough, Armenia and Azerbaijan have agreed on the text of a peace treaty, ending almost four decades of conflict over the Nagorno-Karabakh region. The peace agreement was finalized on March 13, 2025, marking a significant step toward establishing stability in the South Caucasus region. However, Azerbaijan demands a change in Armenia’s constitution before signing the treaty, which has created uncertainty regarding the timeline for its official signing.
The agreement prevents third-party forces from being deployed along the Armenia-Azerbaijan border, which affects,
| Summary/Static | Details |
| Why in the news? | Armenia and Azerbaijan Finalize Peace Treaty to End 40-Year Conflict |
| Conflict Duration | Nearly 40 years (since late 1980s) |
| Agreement Finalized | March 13, 2025 |
| Disputed Region | Nagorno-Karabakh |
| Key Condition | Armenia to amend its constitution |
| Armenian Prime Minister | Nikol Pashinyan |
| Azerbaijani President | Ilham Aliyev |
| Role of Russia and EU | Restricted from border monitoring |
| Current Status | Treaty text finalized, but signing delayed |
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