The Ayodhya Ram Temple, a site of immense religious significance in India, is set to introduce a groundbreaking feature – a solar-powered “Surya Tilak” for the deity Ram Lalla. This initiative, blending spirituality with scientific innovation, highlights India’s commitment to sustainable practices in cultural and religious celebrations.
The “Surya Tilak” is an ingenious system designed to adorn the forehead of Lord Ram’s idol with sunlight in the form of a ‘Tilak’ (a traditional Hindu mark worn on the forehead). This unique feature is planned exclusively for the annual Ram Navami celebration, marking Lord Ram’s birth.
Developed by a team from the Central Building Research Institute (CBRI), led by Odia scientist Saroj Kumar Panigrahi, the project involves no electricity, battery, iron, or steel. It is a manually operated system made of brass, ensuring the traditional ethos of the temple is maintained.
The optomechanical system, stationed on the third floor of the temple, comprises high-quality mirrors and lenses arranged in a specific sequence to channel sunlight onto the idol. The system’s design accounts for the changing position of the sun on Ram Navami each year, ensuring accuracy for the ritual.
Several institutes under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) have contributed to the Ram Temple’s construction, including structural design and the Surya Tilak mechanism. Notable contributions came from institutes like NGRI, IIA Bengaluru, and IHBT Palampur.
The Surya Tilak, more than just a technological marvel, represents a deep cultural and spiritual symbolism. It resonates with the solar lineage of Lord Ram, reflecting the blend of ancient traditions with modern technology. This feature is a testament to India’s ability to innovate while preserving its rich cultural heritage.
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