Baisakhi 2024, celebrated on April 13th, marks the founding of the Sikh Khalsa in 1699 by Guru Gobind Singh. It’s a time for Sikhs to reflect on their faith’s values of equality and service, amidst vibrant festivities worldwide. The occasion also signifies the beginning of the harvest season and the solar New Year in North India.
Baisakhi, known as Vaisakhi in Sikh tradition, is a festival eagerly anticipated by millions across India. In 2024, Baisakhi falls on April 13th, a Saturday. The festivities commence at 9:15 PM, just before Mesha Sankranti, according to the Drik Panchang. This auspicious time marks the beginning of the solar New Year in certain parts of North India.
Baisakhi carries profound historical and cultural significance, particularly in the Punjab region. For Sikhs, it commemorates the day in 1699 when Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, established the Khalsa Panth, a community of baptized Sikhs. This event symbolizes the commitment to righteousness, equality, and the fight against oppression. Additionally, Baisakhi is a harvest festival, heralding the start of the new agricultural year in Punjab. Farmers express gratitude for the bountiful harvest and pray for future prosperity.
Baisakhi is celebrated with exuberance, especially in Punjab and Haryana. Traditional folk dances like Bhangra and Gidda adorn the festivities, accompanied by vibrant clothing and sumptuous feasts. It is a time of joy, reflection, and renewal, symbolizing the beginning of a new year and honoring significant historical events.
During Baisakhi, communities come together to partake in communal feasts, share traditional music and dance, and participate in religious ceremonies. For Hindus, Baisakhi is associated with the Vaisakha festival, celebrated as the solar New Year. It is a time for ritual bathing in sacred rivers and worship, with many believing that Goddess Ganga descended to Earth on this auspicious day.
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