Do You Know Who was the First Female Doctor of India?

The first female doctor in India was a pioneer who overcome societal challenges to pursue a medical career. Her determination and courage opened for doctors for women’s education in a male-dominated era, inspiring generations to break barriers and achieve their dreams in the field of medicine.

India’s First Female Doctor

Anandibai Gopalrao Joshi was the first female doctor of India. She became the first Indian woman to study western medicine abroad, earning her degree in 1886 from the Woman’s Medical College of Pennyslvania. Her journey broke societal barriers, inspiring generations of women to pursue education and careers in medicine.

Dr. Anandi Gopal Joshi Early Life and Education

• Birth date: 31^st March 1865
• Birthplace: Kalyan, Bombay Presidency, British India
• Qualification: Medical degree
• Medical degree: Woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA

Anandi’s father was unconventional for their time, as her father believed in educating girls. Despite the norms that restricted women’s education, her father’s progressive outlook allowed her to attend a local missionary school, where she not only exceed in her studies but also learned English, a language not commonly taught to girls then.

Tragedy as a cause to become 1^st female doctor in India

A turning point in Anandi’s life came when she lost her first child due to a lack of medical care. This tragedy initiated her determination to become a doctor and improve healthcare for women in India. Her resolve to pursue medical education was further strengthened by her husband’s support and a family friend named Theodicia Carpenter, who recognized Anandi’s potential and encouraged her to study medicine in the United States.

Challenges Faced in the United States

In 1883, Anandi Gopal Joshi embarked on a journey to the United States to fulfill her dream of becoming a doctor. She got admission to the Women’s Medical College of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. This marked a significant leap, as she was one of the very few Indian women to study abroad at that time. Adjusting to a new culture, language, and environment, Anandi Joshi faced numerous challenges, including financial difficulties, homesickness, and health issues.

Academic Excellence and Historical Achievement

Despite the challenges, Anandi’s determination and dedication led her to excel in her studies. In 1886, she accomplished a momentous feat by earning her medical degree. Her achievement as the first Indian woman to become a doctor not only shattered gender barriers but also inspired others to challenge societal norms and pursue their aspirations.

Legacy of Dr. Anandi  Joshi

Anandi’s journey led to the foundation for women’s entry into the field of medicine in India. She demonstrated that with determination, support, and an unyielding spirit, one can overcome even the most formidable challenges to achieve greatness. Anandi’s story serves as an enduring source of inspiration for generations, motivating individuals to strive for education, equality, and empowerment

Recognition to India’s First Female Doctor

• In 1888, feminist writer Caroline Wells Healey Dall wrote Anandibai’s biography.
• In 2018, Google commemorated her 153rd birth anniversary with a Google Doodle.
• The Anandibai Joshi Award for Medicine and other initiatives honor her contributions to women’s health and education in India.