On the 79th Independence Day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi reaffirmed India’s vision of becoming a developed nation by 2047, placing Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India) at the heart of this transformation. From defence to deep-tech, agriculture to clean energy, PM Modi’s address outlined a bold roadmap rooted in self-reliance, innovation, and national pride. Operation Sindoor and the newly announced Mission Sudarshan Chakra stood as symbols of India’s growing strategic autonomy and indigenous capabilities.
Defence Self-Reliance and Operation Sindoor
- Operation Sindoor was highlighted as a milestone showcasing India’s military strength built on indigenous capabilities.
- PM Modi emphasized that national security must not rely on foreign powers, and Made-in-India weapons form the cornerstone of India’s strategic independence.
- The call to develop jet engines indigenously was directed at youth and innovators to secure India’s defence future.
Technological Sovereignty: Semiconductors and AI Leadership
- PM Modi declared that Made-in-India semiconductor chips will be launched by the end of 2025, marking India’s leap into the critical tech domain.
- Focus areas included AI, cyber security, deep-tech, and operating systems, positioning India for global competitiveness.
Indigenous Space Capabilities and Private Innovation
- The PM celebrated the achievements of Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, while announcing India’s ambition to build its own space station.
- Over 300 space startups are now active in satellite development, exploration, and innovation—demonstrating India’s leadership in space tech.
Clean and Renewable Energy: Achieving the 2030 Goal in 2025
- PM Modi proudly declared that India had already met its 2030 clean energy target—achieving 50% clean energy usage five years ahead of schedule.
- India is advancing solar, nuclear, hydro, and hydrogen energy sources.
- Ten new nuclear reactors are now operational, and India plans to increase nuclear capacity tenfold by 2047.
- Private sector participation in nuclear energy expansion was also emphasized.
National Missions for Energy and Resource Independence
- The National Critical Minerals Mission was launched to explore over 1,200 sites, securing vital resources for energy, defence, and industry.
- The National Deepwater Exploration Mission will reduce India’s dependence on foreign fuels by tapping into deepwater energy reserves.
Agricultural Self-Reliance and Fertiliser Production
- PM Modi called for domestic fertiliser production to ensure food security and empower farmers.
- Reducing fertiliser imports would bolster the agricultural economy and safeguard farmers’ interests.
Digital Sovereignty and Swadeshi Tech Platforms
- PM Modi encouraged the youth to develop indigenous social media and digital platforms to secure India’s communication and data sovereignty.
- The vision is to create a self-reliant digital ecosystem free from external dependencies.
Medical Innovation and Pharma Leadership
- Emphasizing India as the “pharmacy of the world”, PM Modi called for deeper investment in R&D for new medicines and vaccines.
- He praised India’s COVID-era response, including indigenous vaccines and the CoWin platform.
- A strong push was made for patenting home-grown drugs and medical technologies, reinforcing India’s role in global healthcare.
Vocal for Local: Championing Swadeshi
- PM Modi reignited the “Vocal for Local” movement, urging citizens and retailers to promote Indian products.
- He advocated for “Swadeshi” boards outside shops, reinforcing national pride and economic strength through local entrepreneurship.
Mission Sudarshan Chakra: Honouring Tradition, Strengthening Defence
- PM Modi unveiled Mission Sudarshan Chakra, aimed at countering infiltrations and boosting offensive defence capabilities.
- Drawing inspiration from Shri Krishna’s Sudarshan Chakra, the mission blends India’s cultural heritage with modern defence strategy, symbolizing power, precision, and autonomy.