India Rolls Out Its First Made-In-India C295 Aircraft by September 2026

India is set to mark a significant milestone in its aerospace industry with the rollout of the first locally assembled C295 military transport aircraft from the Vadodara facility in September 2026. This initiative, part of the “Make in India” campaign, represents a robust collaboration between Airbus and Tata Advanced Systems. The facility was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, highlighting the deepening defense ties between India and Spain.

Inauguration and Significance

The Vadodara final assembly line (FAL) will produce over 85% of the C295 aircraft components domestically, excluding the engines. The project is expected to create approximately 10,000 jobs across the country, with 18,000 components being manufactured indigenously. PM Modi emphasized that the factory symbolizes the new work culture in India, showcasing the rapid progress in the country’s manufacturing capabilities. “Just two years ago, the construction of the factory had started, and now it is ready for aircraft production,” he stated.

Bilateral Collaboration

During his visit, PM Sanchez noted that 40 aircraft would be assembled at the Vadodara facility, with 13,000 out of 40,000 detailed parts manufactured in India. This partnership is seen as a stepping stone for further technological collaboration, with Spain committing to technology transfer, enhancing India’s aerospace capabilities. The project has been described as a “new chapter” for Airbus in the Indian defense sector, with potential spill-over benefits for India’s micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).

Production Timeline and Background

India has emerged as the largest customer for the C295 aircraft, with a total acquisition of 56 units. The contract entails that 40 units will be produced in partnership with Tata Advanced Systems at the new FAL, while 16 units will be delivered in ‘fly-away’ condition from Airbus’ assembly line in Seville, Spain. Six aircraft have already been delivered to the Indian Air Force (IAF).

Component production has already commenced in Hyderabad, and parts for the first C295 aircraft have been shipped to the Vadodara facility. The FAL will integrate various manufacturing processes, including tooling, sub-assemblies, and major component assemblies.

Future Prospects

N Chandrasekaran, Chairman of Tata Sons, highlighted that the C295 project, originally conceived in 2012, aims to propel India into advanced manufacturing, fostering a sophisticated skills ecosystem and a robust supplier base. He committed to delivering the indigenously built aircraft exactly two years from the inauguration.

Piyush Shukla

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