India is home to over 200 major rivers, including the Ganges, Yamuna, Narmada, Godavari, and Krishna. These rivers have played a crucial role in the development of civilizations, with many ancient societies flourishing along their banks. Among these rivers, the Yamuna River is particularly notable, with numerous significant cities established along its course. This article will explore the largest city situated on the banks of the Yamuna River.
The Yamuna River originates from the Yamunotri Glacier in the Bandarpunch peaks of Uttarakhand. It flows through several states, including Haryana and Delhi, before traversing Uttar Pradesh and merging with the Ganges at Prayagraj (Allahabad). The Yamuna is the longest tributary of the Ganges, contributing significantly to the region’s ecology and economy.
Throughout history, rivers have been vital to the growth of societies due to their provision of water for drinking, agriculture, and trade routes. The Yamuna River has been no exception, supporting various economic and industrial activities along its banks. Cities along the Yamuna have thrived due to the river’s resources, making it an essential waterway in northern India.
The largest city on the banks of the Yamuna River is Delhi. The river flows through the eastern part of Delhi, entering the city at Palla in the north and exiting at the Chilla Border in the south, subsequently entering Gautam Buddha Nagar in Uttar Pradesh. Delhi’s extensive metropolitan area, including Old Delhi, East Delhi, North Delhi, and outer regions, all lie along the Yamuna.
The Yamuna River holds substantial historical and cultural significance for Delhi. The city’s development and expansion have been closely linked to the river. Old Delhi, with its rich historical heritage, is situated along the Yamuna, showcasing the river’s influence on the city’s history. Additionally, the eastern and northern parts of Delhi are also located along the river, underlining its importance in the urban landscape.
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