Mahatma Gandhi’s life and teachings have inspired millions of people across the world. Known for his principles of truth, non-violence, and simplicity, he played a key role in India’s freedom struggle. Many writers, historians, and Gandhi himself have documented his journey in books. Reading these works not only helps us understand his philosophy but also guides us in applying his values to our own lives.
Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation, lived a life of simplicity, courage, and truth. His journey from a lawyer to a global leader of non-violence has inspired generations. Many books, written by Gandhi himself and by others, give us a deeper understanding of his personality, philosophy, and role in India’s independence. Here is a list of top books on Mahatma Gandhi you must read:
Written by: Mahatma Gandhi
This is Gandhi’s own autobiography, originally written in Gujarati. It covers his childhood, early education, time in South Africa, and his struggles till 1921. In this book, Gandhi shares his mistakes, lessons, and spiritual growth with complete honesty. It is one of the most authentic works on him.
Written by: Ramachandra Guha
Written by the famous historian Ramachandra Guha, this book explores Gandhi’s early life, from his birth in 1869 to his years in South Africa. Using letters, court documents, and newspapers of that time, the book shows how Gandhi’s experiences shaped his thoughts and prepared him for the freedom struggle in India.
This book is a collection of letters exchanged between Gandhi and C. Rajagopalachari (Rajaji), a close associate and later the first Indian Governor-General of India. These letters, written between 1920 and 1945, provide rare insights into their friendship, discussions, and the challenges of India’s struggle for freedom.
Written by: Rajmohan Gandhi
Rajmohan Gandhi, the grandson of Mahatma Gandhi, wrote this biography to show the real side of Bapu’s life. It explains his philosophy, struggles, and achievements, beyond the simplified versions often taught. It’s a moving book that connects Gandhi’s life to modern times.
Written by: Judith M. Brown
Judith Brown, a British historian, presents Gandhi’s life with balance and fairness. She describes him not as a saint but as a human being who faced challenges while trying to follow his ideals. This book is a thoughtful account of Gandhi’s personal and political journey.
Written by: Makarand R. Paranjape
This book focuses on Gandhi’s last months, his efforts to prevent communal violence, and the impact of his assassination in 1948. It explores the meaning of his death and how his legacy continued to shape India even after his passing.
Written by: Nathuram and Gopal Godse
Written by Nathuram Godse’s brother, this book explains the reasons behind Gandhi’s assassination from the assassin’s perspective. Though controversial, it provides insight into the thoughts of those who opposed Gandhi’s ideas.
Written by: Brad Meltzer
Aimed at younger readers, this illustrated book introduces Gandhi’s life in simple language with engaging visuals. It is perfect for children to learn about Gandhi’s values of peace, non-violence, and truth.
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