Prayagraj is one of the oldest and most important cities in India. Known for its religious and cultural significance, it holds a special place in the hearts of millions. Located where three holy rivers meet, it has been a center for spirituality, learning and tradition for thousands of years. But long before it was called Prayagraj, the city had another ancient name rooted in history.
Prayagraj, one of India’s oldest cities, is known for its deep spiritual roots, royal history and vibrant culture. It is the meeting place of three sacred rivers – Ganga, Yamuna and the invisible Saraswati – making it a major center of faith for millions. But did you know this city had different names over times? Let’s take a journey through its fascinating story.
The oldest names of the city was Prayag, which comes from ancient Hindu texts like the Rigveda. The word ”Prayag” means ”place of sacrifice.” This name was given because people believed that holy sacrifices and rituals at the Triveni Sangam (river confluence) had great spiritual power. Even gods and sages are believed to have visited this sacred place.
In 1583, the Mughal emperor Akbar renamed Prayag to Ilahabas, which later became Allahabad, meaning ”City of God.” Akbar saw the city’s religious importance and built the grand Allahabad Fort near the Sangam. This name stayed during the Mughal empire and the British rule.
In October 2018, the Government of Uttar Pradesh changed the name from Allahabad back to Prayagraj. This was done to restore the city’s ancient heritage and highlight its cultural and spiritual identity. Today, it proudly carries its oldest name once again.
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