PM Modi Flags Off India’s First Locomotive Export to Guinea from Bihar

In a major milestone for Indian manufacturing and global trade, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will flag off India’s first locally-built locomotive export to the Republic of Guinea on June 20, 2025, from the Marhowrah rail factory in Bihar. This move highlights India’s emergence as a competitive global supplier in the railway manufacturing sector and marks a pivotal moment in strengthening India-Africa economic relations.

Why in News?

The initiative marks the beginning of a ₹3,000 crore deal between India and Guinea to export 150 locomotives over three years, aimed at powering Guinea’s SimFer Simandou iron ore project—one of Africa’s largest mining projects. The locomotives, manufactured by Indian engineers, incorporate modern technology and world-class safety standards, showcasing India’s Atmanirbhar Bharat mission on a global platform.

Key Highlights of the Project

• Event Date: June 20, 2025
• Location: Marhowrah Rail Factory, Bihar
• Purpose: Export of India’s first locomotive to Guinea
• Deal Value: Over ₹3,000 crore

Export Plan Details

• Total Locomotives: 150 over 3 years

Distribution

• FY 2025–26: 37 locomotives
• FY 2026–27: 82 locomotives
• FY 2027–28: 31 locomotives

Technical & Comfort Features

• Emission standards: Best-in-class, eco-friendly
• Safety: Fire detection systems
• Comfort: Air-conditioned cabins with microwave, refrigerator, and waterless toilets
• Advanced Tech: DPWCS (Distributed Power Wireless Control System) for efficient freight hauling
• Hauling Capacity: Up to 100 wagons in tandem operation

Manufacturing & Infrastructure

• Plant: Marhowrah facility equipped with,
• Broad gauge
• Standard gauge
• Cape gauge
• Global Readiness: Capable of building locomotives for different continents
• Procurement: Won via global competitive bidding, proving India’s manufacturing competency

Significance of the Export

Economic Impact

• Job creation in Bihar
• Expansion of ancillary industries
• Boost to India’s global export credentials

Diplomatic Impact

• Deepens India-Africa ties
• Strengthens South-South Cooperation
• Strategic Vision: A reflection of Atmanirbhar Bharat driving global economic partnerships

Summary/Static	Details
Why in the news?	PM Modi Flags Off India’s First Locomotive Export to Guinea from Bihar
Country of Export	Republic of Guinea
Number of Locomotives	150 (over 3 years)
Total Deal Value	₹3,000 crore
Manufacturing Unit	Marhowrah Rail Factory, Bihar
Key Features	Fire detection, ergonomic cabins, DPWCS system
Hauling Capacity	Up to 100 wagons in pairs