Prime Minister Narendra Modi is all set to travel to Samarkand in Uzbekistan for the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation summit on September 15 and 16. This will be the first in-person summit after June 2019 when the SCO summit was held in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. The Prime Minister, sources said, is likely to reach Samarkand on September 14 and return on September 16, according to the current travel schedule.
Bank Maha Pack includes Live Batches, Test Series, Video Lectures & eBooks
India’s presence at the summit is important because it will assume the rotational presidency of the SCO at the end of the Samarkand summit. Delhi will hold the presidency of the grouping for a year until September 2023. So, next year, India will host the SCO summit which will be attended, among others, by leaders of China, Russia, Pakistan.
Chinese President Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi are among the leaders expected at the summit. The Prime Minister’s visit to Samarkand will be closely watched for the possibility of bilateral meetings on the sidelines of the summit. While there has been no official word on the scheduled bilateral meetings, the leaders are expected to be in the same room for the summit as well as the leaders’ lounge.
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) is a permanent intergovernmental international organisation, created on 15 June 2001 in Shanghai (China). The founding members are:
1.The Republic of Kazakhstan
2.The People’s Republic of China
3.The Kyrgyz Republic
4.The Russian Federation
5.The Republic of Tajikistan
6.The Republic of Uzbekistan.
It was preceded by the Shanghai Five mechanism (1996) formed by the leaders of China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. The SCO Charter was signed during the St.Petersburg SCO Heads of State meeting in June 2002 and entered into force on 19 September 2003. This is the statutory document that outlines the organisation’s goals and principles, as well as its structure and core activities.
1.The Republic of India
2.The Republic of Kazakhstan
3.The People’s Republic of China
4.The Kyrgyz Republic
5.The Islamic Republic of Pakistan
6.The Russian Federation
7.The Republic of Tajikistan
8.The Republic of Uzbekistan
The Heads of State Council (HSC) is the supreme decision-making body in the SCO. It meets once a year and adopts decisions and guidelines on all important matters of the organisation. The SCO Heads of Government Council (HGC) meets once a year to discuss the organisation’s multilateral cooperation strategy and priority areas, to resolve current important economic and other cooperation issues, and also to approve the organisation’s annual budget.
In a remarkable achievement, Emeritus, the Indian edtech startup, has secured the coveted top spot…
India's Bharat 6G Alliance is set to sign a cooperation agreement with Europe's Industry Alliance…
India boasts a myriad of cities, each with its own unique identity. Some are known…
A report by the Global Trade Research Initiative (GTRI) highlights India's escalating dependence on Chinese…
We're always looking for people who can bring new perspectives and life experiences to our…
Gujarat Day, celebrated on May 1st, commemorates the formation of the vibrant state of Gujarat…