RBI Transfers Record ₹2.69 Lakh Crore Surplus to Centre for FY25
In a landmark fiscal development, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved a record surplus transfer of ₹2.69 lakh crore to the Central Government for the financial year 2024-25. The decision, taken during the 616th meeting of the Central Board of Directors chaired by RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra, reflects strong financial performance and macroeconomic stability. The transfer follows a hike in the Contingent Risk Buffer (CRB) to 7.5%, under the revised Economic Capital Framework (ECF).
The RBI has made headlines for approving the highest-ever dividend to the Government of India. This move is not only significant for fiscal policy and deficit management but also reflects India’s improving macroeconomic fundamentals post-COVID.
| Summary/Static | Details |
| Why in the news? | RBI Transfers Record ₹2.69 Lakh Crore Surplus to Centre for FY25 |
| Amount Transferred as Surplus | ₹2,68,590.07 crore |
| Financial Year | 2024–25 |
| Chaired By | RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra |
| Economic Capital Framework | Revised May 15, 2025 |
| Contingent Risk Buffer (CRB) Rate | Increased to 7.5% |
| Purpose of Transfer | Strengthen govt’s fiscal position |
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