July 16, marks the official beginning of Sawan accompanied by the vibrant Harela festival celebrated across Uttarakhand. This traditional festival holds deep significance for the region’s agriculture and culture, symbolising prosperity and overall well-being.
Harela is a significant Hindu festival observed in Uttarakhand and parts of Himachal Pradesh, particularly popular in the Kumaun region of Uttarakhand.
Harela 2024 is scheduled to be observed on July 16, 2024, marking the onset of the monsoon season, which holds great agricultural significance for the state.
According to Tour My India, leading up to the Sawan season, a sacred pot (dikori) is selected for sowing Harela seeds. Over nine days, seeds of wheat, barley, and other crops are nurtured with regular watering. On the tenth day, Harela is harvested, symbolising happiness and abundant agricultural yield.
The Harela festivities commence several days ahead of the main festival day. Families engage in cleaning and decorating their homes with greenery and flowers. Traditional dishes like Bhatt ki Churkani, Baadi, and Gulgula are prepared during this time. On the day of the festival, devotees wake early to offer prayers to Goddess Parvati and visit temples to seek blessings from deities like Lord Shiva and Lord Ganesha.
A significant ritual of the Harela festival involves planting barley or wheat seeds, which are watered daily until they sprout over a few days. These young plants are then harvested on the day of celebration and distributed among friends and family as a symbol of prosperity.
Beyond its cultural significance, Harela also promotes environmental conservation. A widespread tree plantation drive accompanies the festival, aimed at enhancing green cover and celebrating nature’s blessings, particularly crucial for agriculture in mountainous regions.
The timing of the festival coincides with Chaturmas, a period known for beneficial rainfall that supports mountain crops. Local beliefs hold that plants nurtured during Harela blossom abundantly, ensuring a prosperous and bountiful harvest.
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