Every year, March 23 is observed as Martyrs Day (Shaheed Diwas or Sarvodaya Day) to pay tribute on the death anniversary of the freedom fighters Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru, who laid their lives for the freedom of India. It was on March 23 in 1931, in Lahore (Pakistan), that these three were hanged to death for assassinating John Saunders, a British police officer in 1928. They had mistaken him for British police superintendent James Scott, who had ordered lathi-charge, which eventually led to the death of Lala Lajpat Rai. Also, 30 January is observed as Martyr’s Day or Shaheed Diwas in the memory of Mahatma Gandhi.
Why is Shaheed Diwas (Martyr’s Day) observed on March 23?
Shaheed Diwas is observed on March 23 to honour the sacrifice of three extraordinary freedom fighters of India. Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru and Sukhdev Thapar were hanged to death by the Britishers. They came forward at a very young age and fought bravely for the independence of India. They went on to become an inspiration to the youth of the country.
Buy Prime Test Series for all Banking, SSC, Insurance & other exams
India's campaign at the Asian Games 2026 kick-off in Aichi-Nagoya in Japan, on the first…
Weekly Current Affairs One-Liners Current Affairs 2026 plays a very important role in competitive examinations…
Tamil Nadu has the highest number of registered GI-tagged textile and handloom items compared to…
Flight Lieutenant Alfred Tyrone Cooke, a highly decorated veteran of Indian Air Force and a…
The Karnataka state government has made the Tulu as the second additional administrative language of…
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay will inaugurate the state's scheme of providing gold…