Which is the Smallest River of Uttar Pradesh State? Know About It

In Uttar Pradesh, rivers play a significant role in shaping the landscape and supporting local communities. While some of these rivers are large and well-known, others are smaller and often overlooked. Despite their size, even the shortest rivers contribute to the region’s agricultural activities, ecology and water supply. In this article, we will explore one such river that is known for its small size yet important presence in the state.

Major Rivers of Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh has many important rivers, including the Ganges, Yamuna, Ghagra, Gomti and Sone. These rivers provide water for farming, making the land fertile. They also help cities grow by supplying water for daily use. Their drainage system supports both agriculture and human settlements.

Smallest River of Uttar Pradesh

The smallest river in Uttar Pradesh is the Ken River, which flows for only 84 km in the state. It starts in Madhya Pradesh and joins the Yamuna River in Banda district. Though short, it is important for Bundelkhand. The river also forms deep gorges and waterfalls, making it a unique natural feature of the region.

Origin and Course of Ken River

The Ken River starts from Ahirgawan village in the Katni district of Madhya Pradesh. It flows for a total distance of 427 km, covering both Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh. It merges with the Yamuna River at Chilla village in Banda district, Uttar Pradesh.

Length of the Ken River

Out of its total length:

• 292 km in Madhya Pradesh
• 84 km in Uttar Pradesh
• 51 km forms the border between Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.

Since the river flows for only 84 km inside Uttar Pradesh, it is considered the smallest river in the state.

Tributaries of Ken River

The Ken River has several tributaries. The major ones are:

• Sonar River: The biggest tributary.
• Banwas, Dewar, Kaith and Baink: Join from the left side.
• Kopra and Bearma: Join from the right side.

Geographical Features of Ken River

The Ken River flows through Bijawar-Panna Plateau and creates a 60 km long and 150-180 m deep gorge. Many small streams join the Ken River here, forming beautiful waterfalls. It also separates the Rewa Plateau from the Satna Plateau.