Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) is a popular government savings scheme created to support the future of the girl child in India. Launched in January 2015 under the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao initiative, the scheme encourages parents to save for their daughter’s education and marriage. With high interest, tax benefits, and full government security, SSY has become one of the most trusted long-term investment options for families.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana is a small savings scheme backed by the Government of India. It allows parents or legal guardians to open an account in the name of a girl child below 10 years of age. The scheme offers attractive interest rates, tax-free returns, and a long investment period, making it ideal for long-term financial planning.
Currently, the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana offers an interest rate of 8.2% per annum. The government reviews and announces the interest rate every quarter. Since SSY is a government-guaranteed scheme, both the principal amount and interest are completely safe.
Interest under the Sukanya Samriddhi scheme is calculated on a monthly basis, but it is added to the account once every financial year. The interest is calculated based on the lowest balance in the account between the 5th and the end of each month.
Contributions must be made for 15 years from the date of account opening. However, the account matures after 21 years, allowing the deposited amount to earn interest for an additional 6 years even without new investments.
If a parent invests ₹1.50 lakh every year from the birth of the girl child:
At maturity, the total amount received will be approximately ₹71.82 lakh, which includes around ₹49.32 lakh as interest.
To achieve the highest maturity value, deposits should ideally be made between April 1 and April 5 each year. If the investment is made monthly at ₹12,500, the maturity value may reduce slightly to around ₹69.33 lakh.
The Sukanya Samriddhi account matures 21 years from the date of opening. After maturity, the full amount can be withdrawn without any tax liability.
Early closure of the SSY account is allowed only in special situations. These include the marriage of the account holder or her unfortunate death.
If the girl child plans to marry before the account matures, the account can be closed. The account holder must be at least 18 years old at the time of marriage.
An application, age proof, and a declaration on non-judicial stamp paper are required. The account can be closed one month before or three months after marriage.
In the event of the account holder’s death, the SSY account can be closed immediately. The guardian must submit a death certificate issued by a competent authority to claim the amount.
Partial withdrawal is allowed for education purposes. Up to 50% of the account balance (as of the previous financial year) can be withdrawn once the girl child turns 18 years old or passes Class 10, whichever comes earlier. Withdrawals can be made as a lump sum or in instalments, with a maximum of one withdrawal per year for five years.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana offers high returns, zero risk, tax savings, and long-term financial security. It is one of the best investment options for parents who want to build a strong financial foundation for their daughter’s future education and marriage.
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