Kaziranga National Park is one of the most famous wildlife sanctuaries in India. It is located in the state of Assam, in the northeastern part of the country. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to the famous one-horned rhinoceros.
Kaziranga National Park is located in the northeastern state of Assam, India. It spans across three districts: Golaghat, Nagaon, and Sonitpur. The park lies between the Brahmaputra River and the Karbi (Mikir) Hills, giving it a unique landscape of grasslands, wetlands, and forests.
Kaziranga’s headquarters are in Bokakhat, which is around 240 kilometers to the east of Guwahati, Assam’s capital. The park covers an area of approximately 1,000 square kilometers, providing ample space for its diverse flora and fauna to thrive.
Kaziranga is best known for its population of one-horned rhinoceroses. Apart from rhinos, the park is home to a variety of animals, including elephants, water buffaloes, and swamp deer. It also houses several species of birds, making it an Important Bird Area as per BirdLife International.
Kaziranga was initially established as a reserve forest in 1905. It became a protected area to preserve its unique wildlife and natural habitat. In 1985, the park was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site, highlighting its global importance in conservation.
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