Which Day is Known as Black Day in India?

While 14th February is widely known as Valentine’s Day, in India, it is also remembered as a Black day because of the tragic Pulwama attack in 2019. On this day, a deadly terrorist attack took place in Jammu and Kashmir, killing 40 CRPF soldiers. This incident brought deep sorrow to the nation and led to strong reactions against terrorism. Every year, Indians remember this day to honor the brave soldiers who lost their lives.

Why is 14th February Known as Black Day in India?

February 14 is known as Black Day in India because of the Pulwana attack in 2019. On this day, a terrorist drove an explosive-filled car into a CRPF convoy in Jammu and Kashmir, killing 40 soldiers. The attack was carried out by the terror group Jaish-e-Mohammed. It caused national grief and led to strong actions in India, including the Balakot airstrike against terrorist camps in Pakistan.

What Happened on 14th February 2019?

On February 14, 2019, India faced one of its worst terror attacks. A suicide bomber from terrorist group Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) attacked a convoy of Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel in Pulwana, Jammu and Kashmir. The attacker, Adil Ahmad Dar, crashed a car filled with explosives into a CRPF bus, causing a massive explosion. The blast killed 40 CRPF soldiers and injured many others. The attack shocked the entire country and led to strong reactions.

How Did India Respond?

After the attack, the Indian government strongly condemned terrorism. Prime Minister Narendra Modi promised strict action against those responsible. India accused Pakistan of supporting JeM and called for international pressure on Pakistan to act against terrorism. The government also withdrew special trade benefits given to Pakistan and increased customs duty on Pakistani goods. Many countries, including the United States, France and Russia, supported India and condemned the attack.

India’s Airstrike in Pakistan

On February 26, 2019, India carried out airstrikes on a JeM training camp in Balakot, Pakistan. This operation, called “Operation Bandar,” involved Indian Air Force fighter jets crossing the Line of Control (LoC) and dropping bombs on the camp. India claimed that the strike was a pre-emptive attack to destroy terror infrastructure. However, Pakistan denied any major damage.

The next day, Pakistan sent its fighter jets to attack Indian military posts, leading to an aerial battle. Indian Air Force pilot Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman shot down a Pakistani F-16 but was captured after his jet crashed in Pakistan. After diplomatic pressure, Pakistan released Abhinandan on March 1, calling it a “peace gesture.”

Impact of the Pulwama Attack

The Pulwama attack increased tensions between India and Pakistan. It highlighted the threat of terrorism and India’s need to strengthen security. The Balakot airstrike showed India’s willingness to take strong action against terror camps. The incident also gained international attention, with many countries urging Pakistan to act against terrorist groups.

Honoring the Martyrs

India paid tribute to the 40 CPRF soldiers who lost their lives. The government and people of India supported the families of the martyrs by offering financial aid and other benefits. Some roads and buildings were named after the fallen soldiers. Medals were awarded to the brave officers who fought for the nation, including Wing Commander Abhinandan, who received the Vir Chakra for his bravery.