Which District of Jharkhand is Known as the Coal Capital of India?

Jharkhand, located in eastern India, is a state known for its rich natural resources, dense forests and vibrant culture. It is famous for its minerals like coal, iron and mica, making it an individual hub. The state is also home to beautiful waterfalls, wildlife sanctuaries, and tribal heritage, showcasing a perfect mix of nature and tradition. In this article, we will know about the district of Jharkhand which is known as the “Coal Capital of India.”

An Overview of Jharkhand

Jharkhand, meaning “The Land of Forests,” is a state in eastern India. It shares borders with West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Odisha. Ranchi is the capital and Dumka is the sub-capital. Known for its waterfalls, hills and holy places like Baidyanath Dham and Parasnath, it is the 15th largest state by area. Most of its people live in villages, with only 24% in cities.

Coal Capital of India

Dhanbad, a major district in Jharkhand, is known as the Coal Capital of India. It is famous for its 112 coal mines, including the Jharia coalfield, which is one of the largest in India. Producing around 27.5 million metric tonnes of coal annually. Dhanbad plays a key role in India’s coal industry and economy.

Why is Dhanbad Called the Coal Capital of India?

Dhanbad holds this title because it is the largest coal-producing district in India. The city is surrounded by 112 coal mines that produce around 27.5 million metric tonnes of coal annually. The coal mines were initially under British control, but Gujarati railway contractors from Kutch later contributed to starting mining in the Jharia coalfields.

Major Coal Mines in Dhanbad

Dhanbad is home to several important coal mines, including the Jharia coalfield, Barora area, Bastocolla and others. These mines are key contributors to India’s coal production and industrial growth. Here are the names of major coal mines in Dhanbad:

• Jharia Coalfield
• Barora Area
• Bastacolla
• PB Area

Other Contributions of Dhanbad

Dhanbad is not just about coal mining. It is also an emerging IT hub and a center for manufacturing industries. The district is known for its cultural heritage and has several tourist attractions, making it a well-rounded destination.