Categories: General Studies

Who was Known as the Lakh Baksha? Know the Name

In Indian history, some rulers became famous not only for their power but also for their kindness and generosity. One such ruler was given a special title because he was known for donating large amounts of wealth to the poor and needy. His rule marked the beginning of a new era in India, and his contributions are still remembered today. But who was this generous ruler called “Lakh Baksha?”

Who was Known as the Lakh Baksha?

The title “Lakh Baksha” was given to Qutub-ud-din Aibak. He was known for donating large number amounts of money to the poor, religious scholars and charities. His kindness and generosity earned him this special name, as he gave away lakhs of rupees to help people in need.

Why was Qutub-Ud-Din Aibak Known as Lakh Baksha?

Qutub-ud-Din Aibak was not only a brave ruler but also a kind-hearted leader. He believed in helping the poor and supporting charities. His habit of giving large donations earned him the name “Lakh Baksha,” which means “Giver of Lakhs.” People admired him for his generosity and respected him as a great ruler.

Who was Qutub-ud-Din Aibak?

Qutub-ud-Din Aibak was a Turkic military leader who became the first Sultan of Delhi and founded the Slave Dynasty. He was originally a Mamluk (enslaved soldier) who served Muhammad Ghori, a powerful ruler of the Ghurid Empire. After Muhammad Ghori’s death, Aibak took control of his Indian territories and established the Delhi Sultanate.

Some Facts About Qutub-ud-Din Aibak

  • Early Life: Qutub-ud-Din Aibak was born in Turkestan and was sold into slavery at a young age. He was trained as a soldier and became a skilled military leader under Muhammad Ghori. He played a key role in expanding Ghori’s empire in India. In 1192, he took control of Delhi, initially keeping the local Tomara ruler as a vassal. Later, in 1193, he deposed the Tomara ruler and took direct control of the city.
  • Rise to Power: After Muhammad Ghori’s death in 1206, Aibak declared himself as the ruler of Delhi, becoming the first independent Muslim ruler of India. He ruled from Lahore and established the Slave Dynasty, also known as the Mamluk Dynasty. His rule was marked by administration skill, military strength and generosity.
  • Architectural Legacy: Aibak also made important contributions to architecture. He started the construction of Qutub Minar, one of the most famous monuments in India. Though he could not complete it, his successor Iltutmish finished its construction. He also built the Quwwat-ul-Mosque in Delhi, which remains an important historical site.
  • Death and Legacy: Qutub-ud-Din Aibak ruled for only four years. In 1210, he died in an accident while playing polo (chaugan). Even though his rule was short, he left a lasting impact on Indian history. His generosity, military achievements and architectural contributions made him a memorable ruler.
Akansha Arora

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