Why is World Mosquito Day Observed On 20th August? History and Importance

World Mosquito Day: The monsoon season is when mosquito-borne illnesses including malaria, dengue fever, and chikungunya are most prevalent. World Mosquito Day reminds us of the Millions of people worldwide are in danger of dying from it, despite the fact that it is treatable and preventable. The illness has wreaked havoc on people every year including this. According to the World Health Organization, there was a 69,000% increase in malaria-related deaths between the years of 2019 and 2020.

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World Mosquito Day: History and Importance

• World Mosquito Day is recognised in honour of Sir Ronald Ross, who in 1897 identified the connection between mosquitoes and the spread of malaria.
• His research revealed that female mosquitoes spread malaria among people.
• The goal of this World Mosquito Day is to increase public knowledge of the reasons why people get malaria and how to prevent it.
• The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine has been hosting an annual celebration of the British physician’s achievements since the 1930s.
• Their programme creates awareness about the reasons, precautions, and preventions in addition to keeping people informed.
• The World Mosquito Day highlighted the work being done by NGOs and other groups fighting diseases brought on by malaria.

World Mosquito Day: WHO Report

• The World Health Organization reports that there was an increase in malaria-related mortality between the years of 2019 and 2020 of 69,000.
• Therefore, six lakh twenty-seven thousand deaths are anticipated in the year 2020.
• The studies also showed that the WHO African Region had disproportionately the highest rates of malaria.
• Both 96% of malaria deaths and 95% of cases occurred in the relevant regions. Eighty percent of the fatalities involved youngsters under the age of five.