The World Day for Audiovisual Heritage is celebrated annually on October 27 to honor the efforts of audio-visual preservation professionals and institutions that work to protect our cultural heritage for future generations. Established by UNESCO in 2005, this day highlights the importance of preserving audiovisual materials like films, sound recordings, and broadcasts, which face unique risks such as chemical decay and technological obsolescence.
The day serves as a reminder of the value of audiovisual documents that tell the stories of cultures, societies, and historical events across the globe. Audiovisual heritage forms a significant part of collective memory, and preserving it ensures that future generations can access these historical records. In today’s digital age, as societies move rapidly toward digital formats, World Day for Audiovisual Heritage emphasizes the importance of protecting older, often fragile, media formats that risk being forgotten.
Each year, a unique theme is chosen to bring focus to different aspects of audiovisual heritage. For example, the 2021 theme, “Your Window to the World,” symbolized the idea that audiovisual sources serve as a gateway to historical and cultural understanding.
The origins of this observance date back to 1980, when a recommendation was made to preserve audiovisual records. It wasn’t until UNESCO’s 33rd General Conference that Resolution 53 was adopted, officially designating October 27 as World Day for Audiovisual Heritage.
This observance plays a crucial role in motivating professionals in the preservation industry to continue their work against the challenges of social, political, financial, and technical limitations. It addresses various threats, including chemical decay and the risk of obsolescence, to audiovisual materials. The day’s vision aligns with UNESCO’s Memory of the World Project, launched in 1992, which seeks to protect and make cultural materials accessible without barriers.
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