World Development Information Day 2025 – History, Theme, and Significance

World Development Information Day is observed every year on 24th October, the same day as United Nations Day, to emphasize the vital role of information and communication technology (ICT) in driving global development and solving challenges faced by nations.

In 2025, the observance continues to focus on using digital innovation, media, and information technology to promote economic progress, cooperation, and sustainable development worldwide.

History of World Development Information Day

The origins of this important day go back to 1972, when the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) held a conference on Trade and Development on 17th May 1972.

During the conference, a proposal was made to use information technology as a means to:

• Bridge communication gaps between nations,
• Promote cooperation, and
• Encourage public participation in international development.

Following the conference, the UN General Assembly passed a resolution on 19th December 1972 to officially establish World Development Information Day.

The first observance took place on 24th October 1973, coinciding with United Nations Day, to highlight the link between global peace, development, and access to information.

Aim and Purpose

The main aim of World Development Information Day is to:

• Raise awareness among the public about development problems and the importance of global cooperation.
• Encourage the use of information technology and digital communication to accelerate economic and social development.
• Promote informed decision-making among nations by improving the flow of accurate and timely information.
• Empower citizens through access to information, helping them contribute to public policy and governance.

In short, the day recognizes that knowledge and technology are as essential as resources in achieving equitable development.

Role of Information Technology in Development

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays a transformative role in modern development. Here’s how it has reshaped the global landscape:

• Trade Enhancement: Digital tools have simplified international trade and business transactions.
• Conflict Resolution: Real-time communication technologies—like teleconferencing and diplomatic hotlines—help resolve border and political issues swiftly.
• Media and Internet Empowerment: News media and online platforms allow citizens to share opinions, fostering transparency and accountability.
• Education and Connectivity: Internet access helps bridge gaps in education and social inclusion, especially in developing nations.
• Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): ICT is a key enabler of the United Nations 2030 Agenda, promoting innovation, infrastructure, and inclusive growth.

Importance for Developing Nations

For developing countries, information technology is a catalyst for growth. It:

• Reduces inequalities by ensuring wider access to knowledge.
• Strengthens governance through digital platforms.
• Helps monitor and measure progress in poverty alleviation, health, and education.
• Facilitates e-governance, enabling citizens to engage with government schemes and services efficiently.

By improving information exchange, developing nations can integrate better into the global economy and policymaking processes.

Significance of the Day

World Development Information Day serves as a reminder of the power of communication and information-sharing in shaping a better world.
It underscores that:

• Technology is not just about innovation—it’s about inclusion.
• Information empowers citizens and ensures accountability.
• Global cooperation depends on open, reliable channels of communication.

This observance motivates governments, private sectors, and civil societies to use information tools to bridge gaps between the developed and developing world.