World Lion Day 2025 Why It Matters and How You Can Help Protect the King of the Jungle
Every year on August 10, the world comes together to celebrate World Lion Day—a day dedicated to raising awareness about the plight of lions in the wild and the urgent need for their conservation.
Founded in 2013 by conservationists Derek and Beverly Joubert, the initiative aims to highlight the dangers lions face due to habitat loss, poaching, and human exploitation. The Jouberts had earlier partnered with National Geographic to launch the Big Cat Initiative, focused on halting the rapid decline of big cat populations worldwide.
Over the last two decades, African lion populations have fallen by around 43%. The World Wildlife Fund estimates that only 20,000–25,000 lions remain in the wild. Without intervention, these numbers could drop further, putting the species at greater risk of extinction.
Shockingly, thousands of lions are farmed for their bones and other body parts, often used in traditional medicine without scientific backing. These lions live short, harsh lives before being killed for trade.
Deforestation, expanding agriculture, and human settlements are eating into lions’ territories. Combined with dwindling prey, this creates a survival crisis for the species.
Lions are the only big cats that live in groups, called prides. They show complex social behaviours, including empathy—demonstrated by contagious yawning and cooperative hunting. They can even learn problem-solving skills by watching other lions, a sign of intelligence and adaptability.
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