In a momentous commemoration of the 200th birth anniversary of Swami Dayananda Saraswati, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi delivered a profound address via video message at the birthplace of the revered Swami, Tankara in Morbi, Gujarat. The event, organized by the Arya Samaj, stands as a testament to Swami Ji’s enduring contributions to Indian spirituality and societal reform.
| Date of Birth: 12th February 1824 |
| Birth Place: Mool Shankar Tiwari |
| Religion: Hinduism |
| Nationality: Indian |
| Founder of: Arya Samaj |
| Death: 30th October 1883 |
| Place of Death: 30th October 1883 |
Prime Minister Modi expressed his delight at the extensive festivities organized by the Arya Samaj to honor Swami Dayananda’s profound influence. Highlighting his personal connection to Swami Ji’s teachings and acknowledging the impact they’ve had on his own life, PM Modi emphasized the importance of passing down the legacy of such remarkable personalities to future generations.
Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati, born Mool Shankar Tiwari on February 12, 1824, in Tankara, Gujarat, was a stalwart of Indian society whose influence resonates to this day. His profound impact on religious reform, education, and social justice laid the groundwork for a modern and enlightened India. From the founding of the Arya Samaj to his relentless advocacy for Vedic principles, Maharishi Dayanand’s legacy continues to inspire generations.
Raised in a devout Brahmin family, young Mool Shankar was immersed in the rituals and teachings of Hinduism from an early age. However, it was the death of his sister at 14 that ignited his quest for deeper truths. Rejecting societal norms, he embarked on a spiritual journey across India, seeking answers from yogis and sages. His encounter with Swami Virajananda in Mathura marked a turning point, as he delved into the study of the Vedas and embraced the name Rishi Dayanand.
Maharishi Dayanand’s teachings were rooted in the pristine wisdom of the Vedas, advocating for a pure and unadulterated form of Hinduism. He vehemently opposed idol worship, caste discrimination, and superstitions, calling for a return to the core principles of Dharma and Ahimsa. His emphasis on social equality, education for all, and the pursuit of truth resonated deeply with the masses, sparking a wave of reform across India.
In 1875, Maharishi Dayanand established the Arya Samaj in Bombay, heralding a new era of Hindu reform. The Samaj’s motto, “Krinvan to Vishvam Aryam” (Make this world noble), encapsulated its mission to purify and rejuvenate Hinduism. Through its tenets, the Arya Samaj advocated for the supremacy of Vedic knowledge, the pursuit of truth, and the promotion of social welfare. Rejecting orthodox practices, it championed widow remarriage, women’s education, and the abolition of caste distinctions.
Maharishi Dayanand’s vision extended beyond religious revival to encompass educational reform. He established Gurukuls and Anglo-Vedic schools to impart Vedic knowledge alongside modern education. The founding of the Dayanand Anglo Vedic (DAV) College Trust and Management Society further solidified his commitment to holistic learning. Despite facing opposition and adversity, his legacy endured, inspiring leaders of India’s independence movement and fostering a global network of Arya Samaj branches.
Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati’s legacy transcends borders and generations, shaping the spiritual and cultural fabric of India and beyond. His unwavering commitment to truth, righteousness, and social justice continues to resonate with millions, reaffirming the timeless relevance of his teachings. As India celebrates his enduring legacy, Maharishi Dayanand remains a beacon of enlightenment, guiding humanity towards a brighter and more enlightened future.
As the nation embarks on the Amrit Kaal, Prime Minister Modi urged Indians to draw inspiration from Swami Dayananda’s vision of a bright future for the nation. He emphasized the need to convert faith into self-confidence and to embrace modernity while staying rooted in India’s rich cultural heritage.
Recognizing the extensive network of Arya Samaj institutions worldwide, Prime Minister Modi called upon the community to actively participate in nation-building initiatives, echoing Swami Ji’s commitment to education and social upliftment. He emphasized the importance of initiatives like Vocal for Local, Aatmanirbhar Bharat, and Mission Life, urging the youth to understand and fulfill their civic responsibilities.
As the 150th anniversary of the founding of Arya Samaj approaches, Prime Minister Modi encouraged everyone to seize the moment as an opportunity for collective progress and remembrance. He highlighted the importance of initiatives like natural farming and women’s empowerment, urging the nation to honor Swami Dayananda’s legacy through meaningful action and social reform.
Q1. Who was Swami Dayananda Saraswati?
Q2. What did Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasize in his address commemorating Swami Ji’s 200th birth anniversary?
Q3. When and where was Swami Dayananda Saraswati born?
Q4. What is the significance of the Arya Samaj in Indian society?
Q5. What were some of Swami Dayananda Saraswati’s spiritual beliefs and ideals?
Q6. What led to Swami Dayananda’s spiritual awakening?
Check your knowledge and try to answer the questions in the comment section.
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