Donald Trump Sworn in as 47th President of the United States
Donald Trump was sworn in as the 47th President of the United States on January 20, 2025, marking his return to the White House after four tumultuous years. The inauguration, held indoors at the Capitol Rotunda due to extreme cold, symbolizes one of the most extraordinary political comebacks in American history. Trump is only the second president after Grover Cleveland in 1893 to regain the presidency after losing it. At 78 years old, Trump also replaces Joe Biden as the oldest president to take the oath of office.
The swearing-in ceremony, originally planned for the US Capitol steps, was moved indoors to the Capitol Rotunda due to the coldest inauguration day in 40 years. Despite the subdued setting, Trump’s team declared that his presidency would usher in the “Golden Age of America.” Trump’s deputy, JD Vance, also took the oath during the indoor ceremony, which mirrored Ronald Reagan’s 1985 inauguration, similarly moved indoors due to severe weather.
Donald Trump’s return to the presidency has been a monumental political journey. Over the last four years, Trump faced numerous challenges, including:
Despite these obstacles, he secured a stunning electoral victory in November 2024, sweeping every swing state and restoring the Republican Party’s majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This victory grants him unparalleled legislative power to pursue his agenda.
In his inaugural address, Trump vowed sweeping changes, stating, “Making America Great Again is the need of the hour.” Among his promises:
Trump’s early agenda includes:
Donald Trump’s return has sparked widespread concern domestically and internationally. His isolationist and unilateralist policies are expected to reshape global geopolitics.
Trump’s aggressive stance on trade and territorial disputes has alarmed neighboring countries:
European leaders, including French Prime Minister Francois Bayrou, have expressed concern about Trump’s “dominating politics.” French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized the importance of Europe achieving strategic autonomy, particularly in defense, to counterbalance US dominance.
Trump has called for a reassessment of US aid to Ukraine, which could significantly weaken Ukraine’s resistance to Russian aggression.
Trump’s return has led to a notable realignment in the tech industry, with major CEOs expressing their support. Key figures present at the inauguration included:
Other tech leaders, including Sam Altman (OpenAI), Sundar Pichai (Google), Satya Nadella (Microsoft), and Tim Cook (Apple), attended the ceremony to establish positive relations with the Trump administration. However, critics fear that Trump’s policies could encourage misinformation, polarization, and targeting of minorities.
Markets reacted optimistically to Trump’s return, driven by his pro-business policies:
Trump’s plans to expand oil drilling and deregulate the energy sector have bolstered investor confidence. His administration’s focus on fossil fuels is expected to reshape global energy markets.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Why in News | Donald Trump was sworn in as the 47th President of the United States on January 20, 2025, marking his return to the White House after four years. |
| Inauguration Day | – Ceremony moved indoors to Capitol Rotunda due to extreme cold. – Coldest inauguration day in 40 years. – JD Vance sworn in as VP. |
| Historic Comeback | – Trump is the second president after Grover Cleveland to regain presidency. – At 78, he is the oldest U.S. president to take office. |
| Challenges Faced | – Impeachments – Indictments – Assassination attempts – Criminal conviction |
| 2024 Election Victory | – Swept every swing state. – Secured Republican majority in both the House and Senate. |
| Promises Made | – Sign record executive orders. – Reverse Joe Biden’s policies. – Pursue “retribution” against opponents and journalists. |
| Early Agenda | – Mass deportations of illegal migrants. – Declaring emergency at the Mexico border. – Ending birthright citizenship. |
| – Banning transgender athletes from women’s sports. – Pardoning 2021 Capitol rioters. | |
| Global Implications | – Concerns over isolationist policies. – Focus on “America First” strategy impacting allies and rivals globally. |
| Impact on Americas | – Renewed immigration and trade challenges for Mexico. – Canada and Panama alarmed by Trump’s rhetoric. |
| European Concerns | – French and European leaders stressed the need for strategic autonomy. – Uncertainty over US-EU relations. |
| Ukraine Conflict | – Trump plans to reassess US aid to Ukraine, potentially weakening its resistance to Russia. |
| Tech Industry Reaction | – Support from major tech CEOs like Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and Mark Zuckerberg. – Concerns about misinformation and polarization. |
| Economic Impact | – Markets rallied with optimism about deregulation. – Bitcoin hit an all-time high of $109,241. – Dollar strengthened. |
| Energy Policies | – Focus on fossil fuels and deregulation of the energy sector. – Expected global impact on energy markets. |
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