India’s Inflation Eases in April 2025 Amid Declining Food Prices

In a positive economic development, India’s headline inflation for April 2025 has cooled significantly, reaching 3.16% — the lowest since July 2019. This easing of inflation is driven largely by a sharp decline in food prices, especially vegetables, pulses, and fruits. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) data released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) offers encouraging signs for consumers and policymakers alike.

Why in News?

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Consumer Food Price Index (CFPI) data for April 2025, released on May 13, 2025, shows a marked decrease in inflation rates across rural, urban, and combined segments. The year-on-year CPI inflation stood at 3.16%, and food inflation plummeted to 1.78% — the lowest since October 2021 — signaling a crucial improvement in India’s price stability.

Key Highlights

Headline Inflation (CPI)

  • April 2025: 3.16% (provisional)
  • March 2025: 3.34%
  • Lowest YoY inflation since July 2019

Food Inflation (CFPI)

  • April 2025: 1.78%
  • March 2025: 2.69%
  • Lowest food inflation since October 2021
  • Urban CFPI: 1.64% | Rural CFPI: 1.85%

Rural Inflation

  • CPI: 2.92% (April) vs. 3.25% (March)
  • CFPI: 1.85% (April) vs. 2.82% (March)

Urban Inflation

  • CPI: 3.36% (April) vs. 3.43% (March)
  • CFPI: 1.64% (April) vs. 2.48% (March)

Other Sectoral Inflation Trends (YoY – April 2025)

  • Housing (Urban only): 3.00%
  • Education: 4.13% (↑ from 3.98%)
  • Health: 4.25% (↓ from 4.26%)
  • Transport & Communication: 3.73% (↑ from 3.36%)
  • Fuel & Light: 2.92% (↑ from 1.42%)

Significance

  • Indicates easing pressure on household budgets.
  • Supports RBI’s stance of maintaining a neutral interest rate policy.
  • Reflects improved supply chain conditions post-pandemic and better food availability.
  • Helps anchor inflation expectations and boosts investor confidence.
Summary/Static Details
Why in the news? India’s Inflation Eases in April 2025 Amid Declining Food Prices
Headline Inflation (CPI) 3.16%
Food Inflation (CFPI) 1.78%
Rural CPI Inflation 2.92%
Urban CPI Inflation 3.36%
Housing Inflation (Urban) 3.00%
Education Inflation 4.13%
Health Inflation 4.25%
Transport & Communication 3.73%
Fuel & Light Inflation 2.92%

Shivam

Recent Posts

World Basketball Day 2025 Celebrates Basketball’s Journey to Global Fame

World Basketball Day 2025 highlights the remarkable journey of basketball from a simple indoor game…

15 hours ago

UN Celebrates Second World Meditation Day to Promote Inner Peace Worldwide

The United Nations marked the second World Meditation Day on the 21st December with a…

15 hours ago

Winter Solstice 2025 Observed on Sunday, Bringing the Year’s Shortest Day

The Winter Solstice 2025 occurs on Sunday, December 21 marking the shortest day and longest…

15 hours ago

Haryana Assembly Passes Resolution to Commemorate 350th Martyrdom Year of Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji

The Haryana State Assembly has unanimously passed a resolution to mark the 350th martyrdom year…

1 day ago

Which Country is Known as the Land of Cherry Blossoms?

Every country has something special that makes it famous around the world. Some are known…

1 day ago

Operation Hawkeye: US and Jordan Strike ISIS Sites in Syria

The United States and Jordan have carried out a major military operation in Syria called…

1 day ago