Every year on 12 May, the world observes International Nurses Day to honor the birth anniversary of Florence Nightingale, the pioneer of modern nursing. This day serves as a tribute to the selfless dedication and vital contributions of nurses worldwide.
The International Council of Nurses initiated the first International Nurses Day celebration on 12 May 1974, aiming to draw attention to the crucial role nurses play in modern healthcare systems.
Florence Nightingale, born on 12 May 1820 in Florence, Italy, was a British nurse and social reformer. Her unwavering compassion and tireless efforts during the Crimean War (1853-56) earned her the legendary title of “Lady with the Lamp.”
Nightingale took charge of the camp in Turkey (now Turkiye), providing personal care to wounded British and Allied soldiers. Her dedication inspired the establishment of the Nightingale School of Nursing at St. Thomas’ Hospital in London in 1860, marking a significant milestone in the professionalization of nursing.
Each year, the International Council of Nurses selects a theme to highlight a specific aspect of nursing. The theme for 2024 is ‘Our Nurses Our Future, The Economic Power of Care.’
This theme underscores the invaluable contribution of nurses to global economic growth. According to a report commissioned by the International Council Of Nurses, poor health costs the global economy a staggering 15% of the Gross Domestic Product. By promoting better health, nurses can play a pivotal role in minimizing this economic loss, but adequate investment in the nursing profession is essential.
In countries like Australia, Canada, and the United States, International Nurses Day is part of a weeklong celebration known as National Nurses Week, culminating on 12 May. This extended observance aims to further acknowledge and appreciate the tireless efforts of nurses in delivering exceptional healthcare services.
Despite being the backbone of the healthcare sector, nurses’ importance is often undervalued and underappreciated by society. International Nurses Day serves as a platform to change this perception and highlight the indispensable role nurses play in ensuring the well-being of individuals and communities worldwide.
As we celebrate International Nurses Day, let us express our gratitude to these selfless professionals who dedicate their lives to caring for others, often at personal sacrifice. Their unwavering commitment and compassion inspire us all, and their contributions to global health and economic prosperity deserve our utmost respect and recognition.
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