On 26 October 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi delivered the 127th episode of his radio program Mann Ki Baat. This edition reflected on India’s cultural vibrancy during festivals, environmental innovation, indigenous heritage, and the role of youth in reviving Sanskrit and national values. The PM also called for mass participation in the 150th anniversary celebrations of Vande Mataram.
Festivals, Unity, and Vocal for Local
The PM opened with greetings on Diwali and Chhath Puja, calling these celebrations a symbol of India’s social unity. He commended women’s dedication during Chhath Vrat and urged everyone, including those abroad, to experience the festival.
The PM also highlighted,
- Rising enthusiasm for indigenous products during the GST Bachat Utsav.
- Positive public response to his call for reducing edible oil consumption by 10%.
- These appeals support the Atmanirbhar Bharat vision and promote mindful consumption.
Environment and Local Innovation
Plastic-Waste Meals in Ambikapur
- In Chhattisgarh’s Ambikapur, Garbage Cafés exchange meals for plastic waste, 1 kg = lunch/dinner, 0.5 kg = breakfast — a civic initiative tackling pollution and hunger simultaneously.
Lake Revival in Bengaluru
- Engineer Kapil Sharma has rejuvenated 40 wells and 6 lakes, engaging citizens and corporates.
- His work in Bengaluru reflects effective community-driven conservation.
Mangroves in Gujarat
- The Gujarat Forest Department has planted mangroves over 3,500 hectares in Dholera, reviving biodiversity — including dolphins, crabs, and migratory birds.
- A Mangrove Learning Centre has also been established at Kori Creek, Kutch.
- The PM quoted ancient texts praising trees, reinforcing the importance of tree plantation and campaigns like Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam.
Indian Dog Breeds in National Security
The PM reviewed progress since his earlier appeal to promote indigenous dog breeds,
- BSF’s Tekanpur Centre trains Rampur Hounds and Mudhol Hounds.
- CRPF’s Bengaluru school trains Mongrels, Kombai, Mudhol, and Pandikona breeds.
- Ria, a Mudhol Hound, won top honours at the All India Police Duty Meet (Lucknow).
- CRPF dogs helped detect explosives in Maoist-affected Chhattisgarh.
- BSF now assigns Indian names to its dogs — symbolising pride in local breeds.
150 Years of “Vande Mataram”
- The PM highlighted the upcoming 150th year of the patriotic song “Vande Mataram”, composed by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay and first sung by Rabindranath Tagore in 1896.
- He urged citizens to participate in year-long programs and send ideas using #VandeMatram150. The song continues to inspire unity and national pride.
Sanskrit’s Social Media Revival
Young content creators are giving Sanskrit a modern voice,
- Yash Salunke mixes cricket with Sanskrit in reels.
- Kamala and Janhavi share spiritual content.
- Sanskrit Chhatroham, Samashti, and Bhavesh Bhimnathani use Sanskrit for humour, music, and philosophy.
- This revival highlights how youth are modernising tradition and reconnecting with ancient culture.
Honouring Tribal Freedom Fighters
Komaram Bheem
- The PM narrated the heroic tale of Komaram Bheem, a 20th-century tribal rebel who defied the Nizam’s tyranny and was martyred in 1940.
- His legacy continues to inspire resistance and justice.
Bhagwan Birsa Munda
- The PM paid tribute to Birsa Munda, ahead of Janajatiya Gaurav Diwas on 15 November, marking his birth anniversary.
- He recalled his visit to Ulihatu village, Birsa’s birthplace, symbolising deep respect for tribal heritage.
Key Takeaways for Exams
- Chhath Mahaparva and indigenous goods promotion
- Garbage Café in Ambikapur: plastic for meals
- 3,500 ha mangrove plantation near Dholera, Gujarat
- Indigenous dog breeds adopted by BSF and CRPF
- 150th year of “Vande Mataram” in 2025–26
- Youth revival of Sanskrit on social media
- Honouring tribal icons: Komaram Bheem and Birsa Munda